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Permeable alkali slag concrete suitable for heavy load pavements and preparation method thereof

A technology of concrete and alkali slag, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of low compressive strength, peeling, cracked aggregates, etc., and achieve the effects of excellent long-term use performance, good peeling resistance and high compressive strength

Pending Publication Date: 2017-11-24
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the permeable concrete prepared with Portland cement generally has low compressive strength, and it is prone to cracking during use, resulting in the peeling and scattering of aggregates and other problems. The long-term performance is not good. However, these technical measures have very limited effect on improving the performance of pervious concrete. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a technology for preparing high-strength, durable and environmentally friendly permeable concrete.

Method used

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  • Permeable alkali slag concrete suitable for heavy load pavements and preparation method thereof
  • Permeable alkali slag concrete suitable for heavy load pavements and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The amount of raw materials per cubic meter of permeable alkali slag concrete is: 1649kg of 5-10mm single-grained basalt gravel, 412kg of alkali slag, 91kg of water glass, and 78kg of water. The alkali slag cement is all composed of slag. When preparing permeable alkali slag concrete, first mix water glass and water evenly to obtain an activator solution, and after the solution is cooled to about 30°C, put all the gravel and 50% solution into the mixer and mix for 30 seconds to wet the aggregate surface , then add the slag to the mixer and mix for 60s, and finally pour the remaining 50% solution into the mixer and mix for 60s, then pour out the machine to form, demould after 24 hours of film curing, and perform strength and water permeability tests after 28 days of standard curing.

Embodiment 2

[0031] It is basically the same as in Example 1, except that 5% of the mass of the slag is replaced by silica fume, and the silica fume and the slag are stirred before preparing concrete to obtain a uniformly mixed powder.

Embodiment 3

[0033] It is basically the same as in Example 1, except that 0.1% of the mass of the slag is replaced by polypropylene fiber, and the polypropylene fiber and the slag are stirred before preparing concrete to obtain a uniformly mixed powder.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a permeable alkali slag concrete suitable for heavy load pavements. The concrete is composed of the following components by mass: 70-79 parts of aggregate; 16-20 parts of slag; 0-4 parts of an admixture; 0-0.08 part of an additive; 3-6 parts of an activator; and 3-4 parts of water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the permeable alkali slag concrete. The method uses alkali slag as the cementitious material, and optimizes the water glass, slag and gravel components to prepare the permeable concrete. Compared with problems of low compressive strength, poor durability and difficult applicability to heavy load pavements in existing permeable concrete, the permeable alkali slag concrete obtained by the invention has certain water permeability, high compressive strength and good wear resistance. The permeable concrete also has good anti-stripping ability and excellent long-term usability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and in particular relates to a permeable alkali slag concrete suitable for heavy-duty road surfaces and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the prosperity and development of my country's economy, the process of urbanization is accelerating, and the impermeable pavement and hardened ground are getting older and replacing the natural permeable layer, which has a significant impact on the ecological environment and urban road traffic environment. In the rainy season, urban underground drainage pipes are heavily loaded, and urban waterlogging is prone to occur when the rainfall is slightly larger, causing traffic and travel inconvenience for urban residents, and road surface water will also cause problems such as slippery driving and night glare, and rainwater passes through urban pipes To a certain extent, the discharge will cause the loss of groundwater resources and b...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B38/00C04B28/08
CPCC04B28/08C04B38/0041C04B2111/00284C04B2111/0075C04B2201/50C04B14/14C04B12/04C04B22/002C04B18/146C04B16/0633C04B38/0074
Inventor 杨长辉谢欢余林文黄南菊杨凯汪文文谭义沈锐
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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