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Composite adhesive and preparation method thereof

A composite adhesive and bean gum technology, which is applied in the preparation of animal glue or gelatin, adhesives, adhesive types, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the cost of composite adhesives, endangering health, etc., and achieve enhanced performance indicators and convenient The effect of preserving and strengthening the bonding performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-24
SHENYANG AGRI UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The composite adhesive is aldehyde-free and non-toxic, which solves the problem that the use of trialdehyde glue is harmful to health; using the preparation method to produce the composite adhesive can reduce the cost of the composite adhesive and enhance the thermal curing strength of the adhesive

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A composite adhesive for straw-based panels, including inorganic gelling materials and organic gelling materials;

[0036] The inorganic gelling material includes the following raw materials in weight percentage: MgO 30%, MgSO 4 40%, MgCO 3 20%, active silicon 1%, Al 2 SiO 5 6% and red clay 3%;

[0037] The organic gelling material includes bean gum and polyamide epichlorohydrin, and the weight ratio of the bean gum to polyamide epichlorohydrin is 5:1.

[0038] The composite adhesive is prepared by a preparation method comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1), preparation of inorganic gelling material: MgO, MgSO 4 , MgCO 3 , active silicon, Al 2 SiO 5 and red clay are added to warm water at 50°C, and stirred evenly to obtain an inorganic gelling material;

[0040] (2), preparation of organic gelling material: mix bean gum and polyamide epichlorohydrin, add deionized water, stir evenly, obtain organic gelling material;

[0041] (3) Preparation of composit...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A composite adhesive for straw-based panels, including inorganic gelling materials and organic gelling materials;

[0044] The inorganic gelling material includes the following raw materials in weight percentage: MgO 50%, MgSO 4 20%, MgCO 3 15%, active silicon 3%, Al 2 SiO 5 10% and red clay 2%;

[0045] The organic gelling material includes bean gum and polyamide epichlorohydrin, and the weight ratio of the bean gum to polyamide epichlorohydrin is 10:1.

[0046] The composite adhesive is prepared by a preparation method comprising the following steps:

[0047] (1), preparation of inorganic gelling material: MgO, MgSO 4 , MgCO 3 , active silicon, Al 2 SiO 5 and red clay are added to warm water at 30°C, and stirred evenly to obtain an inorganic gelling material;

[0048] (2), preparation of organic gelling material: mix bean gum and polyamide epichlorohydrin, add deionized water, stir evenly, obtain organic gelling material;

[0049] (3) Preparation of composit...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A composite adhesive for straw-based panels, including inorganic gelling materials and organic gelling materials;

[0052] The inorganic gelling material includes the following raw materials in weight percentage: MgO 50%, MgSO 4 30%, MgCO 3 10%, active silicon 2%, Al 2 SiO 5 7% and red clay 1%;

[0053] The organic gelling material includes bean gum and polyamide epichlorohydrin, and the weight ratio of the bean gum to polyamide epichlorohydrin is 9:1.

[0054] The composite adhesive is prepared by a preparation method comprising the following steps:

[0055] (1), preparation of inorganic gelling material: MgO, MgSO 4 , MgCO 3 , active silicon, Al 2 SiO 5 and red clay are added to warm water at 40°C, and stirred evenly to obtain an inorganic gelling material;

[0056] (2), preparation of organic gelling material: mix bean gum and polyamide epichlorohydrin, add deionized water, stir evenly, obtain organic gelling material;

[0057] (3) Preparation of composit...

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Abstract

The invention provides a composite adhesive for stalk artificial boards and a preparation method thereof. The composite adhesive does not contain formaldehyde and is nontoxic. The problem of harm to the health caused by the use of formaldehyde-type adhesives is solved. Meanwhile, compared with the technical scheme using isocyanate, the composite adhesive has the advantages that the cost is greatly reduced; the bonding performance of inorganic binding material is enhanced by sufficiently using chloride ion molecular groups in polyamine epoxy chloropropane, so that the performance index of the plate in all aspects is greatly enhanced. The preparation method of the composite adhesive is simple; the use is easy; the cost of the composite adhesive can be reduced; the thermal curing intensity of the adhesive is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood-based board adhesives, in particular to a composite adhesive used for straw-based boards and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country's straw resources are abundant, and the waste is serious, and it has caused a series of problems such as environmental pollution. After the straw is pretreated, pressing it into a plate is one of the effective ways to rationally utilize straw resources. Straw raw materials come from a wide range of sources, and they are pressed into straw-based panels as building wall materials to produce energy-saving and environmentally friendly passive houses, so that the environmental and ecological problems caused by agricultural waste such as straw have been fundamentally resolved. The thermal insulation coefficient of straw wood-based panels is much higher than that of clay brick walls, while the heating heat consumption and heating cost are far lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J189/00C09J11/04C09J11/08C04B9/04
CPCC09J189/00C04B9/04C08K2003/222C08K2003/267C08K2003/3063C08K2201/014C09J11/04C09J11/08C08L77/00C08K3/00C08K3/22C08K3/26C08K3/30C08K3/34C08K3/346
Inventor 刘德军董彬宫元娟高翔董仁杰牛高峰马世傲
Owner SHENYANG AGRI UNIV
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