A method for enriching lead from low-grade lead slag
A low-grade, lead slag technology, applied in the direction of improving process efficiency, can solve the problems of complex composition, high energy consumption, large occupational injury and so on
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Embodiment example 1
[0020] Lead sulfate slag contains Pb17.5%, Zn8%, Fe3.7%, Mn0.2%, Mg0.38%, S10%.
[0021] 1. Add lead sulfate slag to the liquid after calcium chloride washing at a liquid-solid ratio of 5:1, heat to 40-50°C, stir for 30 minutes, and filter to obtain the washing liquid and washing residue. The washing liquid contains Pb4 2 ~10g / L, the washing residue contains 20% Pb.
[0022] 2. Raise the temperature of the lotion to 70°C, add lime to adjust the pH>12, react for 30 minutes and filter to obtain zinc-calcium-magnesium slag and dezincified calcium-magnesium solution. Zinc-calcium-magnesium slag contains Pb<0.1%, Zn 12%, Fe2.4%, Mn2.6%, Mg2.6%, after dezincification calcium and magnesium liquid contains Pb<150mg / L, Zn<200mg / L, Fe< 50mg / L, Mn<50mg / L, Mg200mg / L, Cl17g / L.
[0023] 3. Add the washed residue to the acid-adjusted solution (Pb140mg / L, Zn140mg / L, Ca 10g / L, Cl 200g / L) at a liquid-solid ratio of 5:1, raise the temperature to 70-80°C, stir for 1 hour, and control the end po...
Embodiment example 2
[0028] Lead sulfate slag contains Pb27%, Zn10.9%, Fe2.8%, Mn0.3%, Mg0.38%, S11%.
[0029] 1. Add lead sulfate slag to the liquid after calcium chloride washing at a liquid-solid ratio of 5:1, heat to 50-60°C, stir for 30 minutes, and filter to obtain the washing liquid and washing residue. The washing liquid contains Pb179mg / L and Zn3.9g / L, Fe 0.8g / L, Mn1.56g / L, Mg 0.62g / L, Cl 3.8g / L, SO 4 2 ~11g / L, the washing residue contains 34% Pb.
[0030] 2. Raise the temperature of the lotion to 65°C, add lime to adjust the pH to 13-14, react for 30 minutes, and filter to obtain zinc-calcium-magnesium slag and dezincified calcium-magnesium solution. Zinc-calcium-magnesium slag contains Pb<0.1%, Zn 16.5%, Fe2.4%, Mn2.6%, Mg2.6%, after dezincification calcium and magnesium liquid contains Pb<50mg / L, Zn<50mg / L, Fe< 50mg / L, Mn<50mg / L, Mg200mg / L, Cl 25g / L.
[0031] 3. Add the washed residue to the acid-adjusted solution (Pb 500mg / L, Zn 300mg / L, Ca 13.5g / L, Cl210g / L) at a liquid-solid ra...
Embodiment example 3
[0036] Lead slag contains Pb10%, Zn13%, Fe5%, Mn0.8%, Mg0.4%, S12%.
[0037] 1. Add low-grade lead slag to the liquid after calcium chloride washing at a liquid-solid ratio of 5:1, heat to 60°C, stir for 30 minutes, and filter to obtain the washing liquid and washing residue. The washing liquid contains 200mg / L of Pb and 20g / L of Zn L, Fe 5g / L, Mn1.3g / L, Mg 0.62g / L, Cl 3.8g / L, SO 4 2 ~13g / L, the washing residue contains 34% Pb.
[0038] 2. Raise the temperature of the lotion to 65°C, add lime to adjust the pH to 13-14, react for 30 minutes, and filter to obtain zinc-calcium-magnesium slag and dezincified calcium-magnesium solution. Zinc-calcium-magnesium slag contains Pb<0.1%, Zn 16.5%, Fe2.4%, Mn2.6%, Mg2.6%, after dezincification calcium and magnesium liquid contains Pb<50mg / L, Zn<50mg / L, Fe< 50mg / L, Mn<50mg / L, Mg200mg / L, Cl 25g / L.
[0039] 3. Add the washed slag to the acid-adjusted solution (Pb100mg / L, Zn 100mg / L, Ca 8.1g / L, Cl180g / L) at a liquid-solid ratio of 6:1, ra...
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