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Sophora japonica L. sowing and seedling-growing method

A technology for sowing and raising seedlings and Sophora japonica, applied in the directions of seed immunity, seed and rhizome treatment, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of improper treatment method and low seed germination rate, and achieve the effects of reducing difficulty, improving economic benefits and good sterilization effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-19
合肥满地金农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The planting method of Chinese Sophora japonica is often the seed propagation method, but in the prior art, because the seed treatment method of Chinese Sophora japonica is improper, it is easy to cause the seed germination rate to be low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A method for sowing and raising seedlings of Sophora japonica, specifically the following steps:

[0016] (1) Select a Chinese locust tree with good growth and good shape as the female parent. Harvest pods with plump fruit and healthy and disease-free eyes every autumn. Then clean the pods and store them in a -15°C freezer for 90 minutes. Take them out Immediately after that, heat in hot water at 100°C for 1 minute, then cool the pods over water, wash off the pulp, and obtain the seeds of pagoda tree;

[0017] (2) After soaking the seeds with 10% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution, store them in low-temperature sand storage until the spring of the second year, then take out the seeds, rinse them and turn them in the sun for 1-2 days, then use them for 40- Soak in medicinal solution at 45°C for 15 minutes. After soaking, switch to nutrient solution for secondary soaking for 24 hours. During the second soaking, apply 20-30kHz ultrasonic treatment for 5 seconds every 3 hou...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A method for sowing and raising seedlings of Sophora japonica, specifically the following steps:

[0023] (1) Select a Chinese locust tree with good growth and good shape as the female parent. Harvest pods with plump fruit and healthy and disease-free eyes every autumn. Then clean the pods and store them in a -15°C freezer for 120 minutes. Take them out Immediately after that, place it in hot water at 100°C and heat it for 2 minutes, then cool the pods over water, wash off the pulp, and obtain the seeds of pagoda tree;

[0024] (2) After soaking the seeds with 10% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution, store them in low-temperature sand storage until the spring of the second year, then take out the seeds, rinse them and turn them in the sun for 1-2 days, then use them for 40- Soak in medicinal liquid at 45°C for 20 minutes. After soaking, switch to nutrient solution for second soaking for 36 hours. During the second soaking, apply 20-30kHz ultrasonic treatment for 8 second...

Embodiment 3

[0029] A method for sowing and raising seedlings of Sophora japonica, specifically the following steps:

[0030] (1) Select a Chinese locust tree with good growth and good shape as the female parent. Harvest pods with plump fruit and healthy and disease-free eyes every autumn. Then clean the pods and store them in a -15°C freezer for 100 minutes. Take them out Immediately after that, heat in hot water at 100°C for 1 minute, then cool the pods over water, wash off the pulp, and obtain the seeds of pagoda tree;

[0031] (2) After soaking the seeds with 10% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution, store them in low-temperature sand storage until the spring of the second year, then take out the seeds, rinse them and turn them in the sun for 1-2 days, then use them for 40- Soak in medicinal solution at 45°C for 18 minutes. After soaking, switch to nutrient solution for second soaking for 30 hours. During the second soaking, apply 20-30kHz ultrasonic treatment for 6 seconds every 3 hours...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a Sophora japonica L. sowing and seedling-growing method. The method concretely comprises the following steps: 1, harvesting legumes, and obtaining seeds; and 2, carrying out double-stage seed soaking treatment on the seeds. A result of experiments shows that the Sophora japonica L. sowing and seedling-growing method improves the emergence rate of the seeds to 92.2% or above from existing 85.1%, greatly reduces the large-scale Sophora japonica L. seedling cultivation difficulty, increases the economic income of planters, and is worth promoting and using.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garden planting, and in particular relates to a method for sowing and raising seedlings of Chinese pagoda tree. Background technique [0002] Sophora japonica, a tree of the genus Sophora genus in the leguminous family, has a tall tree shape, and its pinnate compound leaves are similar to black locust; the flowers are light yellow, can be cooked and eaten, and can also be used as traditional Chinese medicine or dyestuff; The flowering period of Sophora japonica is at the end of summer, which is different from other tree species. It is an important nectar source plant. The flowers and pods are used as medicine to cool and astringe, stop bleeding and lower blood pressure; leaves and root bark have heat-clearing and detoxifying effects and can treat sores; wood is used for construction; seeds contain starch and can be used for wine making or as paste and feed. [0003] Chinese pagoda tree has high economic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G17/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01G17/005
Inventor 杨忠
Owner 合肥满地金农业科技有限公司