Alligator oil and efficient biologic preparation method thereof

A technology for biological preparation and crocodile oil, which is applied in the direction of fat oil/fat production, fat oil/fat refining, and fat production, etc., can solve the problems of fish oil component destruction, high extraction temperature, expensive equipment, etc., and achieves good deodorization and decolorization effects. High quality oil production and mild effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-26
ZUNYI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But above-mentioned these methods all have serious deficiency, all can easily cause problems such as solvent residue and environmental pollution as alkali hydrolysis method, organic solvent extraction method; Underpressure distillation needs special instrument and equipment and extraction rate is low; Supercritical CO 2 The extraction method is expensive, the extraction time is long, the energy consumption is large, and the extraction rate is low; the disadvantage of the dry method is that the extraction temperature is high, the unsaturated fatty acid is easily destroyed, the color is deep, and the fishy smell is heavy.
The decolorization methods of fish oil include the use of activated carbon, activated clay, etc. Physical and chemical methods are mostly used in the research on deodorization. Activated carbon has a better decolorization effect, but the loss of protein is more, and separation is difficult. The components of fish oil after deodorization by chemical reagents severely damaged
In the patent search for decolorization and deodorization of crocodile oil, there is an article CN201310451356.2, which uses activated carbon and activated clay for decolorization, and the chemical method of adding and subtracting acid to deodorize, and there is no extraction method

Method used

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  • Alligator oil and efficient biologic preparation method thereof
  • Alligator oil and efficient biologic preparation method thereof
  • Alligator oil and efficient biologic preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Preparation of crocodile fat: Wash the crocodile fat with water, divide it into small pieces with scissors or a knife at room temperature, then use a tissue grinder or a meat grinder to crush the fat into mince, and store it at 4°C for later use.

[0022] Extraction of crocodile oil: Weigh the prepared fat and clear water into a beaker according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:1 (w / v), add 1.25% (w / w) papain, adjust the pH value to 7.5, put the beaker Put it into a water bath in a constant temperature magnetic stirrer at 55°C for 2 hours, and keep stirring during this period. After the enzymatic hydrolysis, raise the temperature to above 80°C to terminate the reaction, centrifuge at 4000r / min for 15min, and take the supernatant to obtain crocodile crude oil.

[0023] Decolorization of crocodile oil: Take the crocodile crude oil in the previous step, add 5% (w / v) silica gel, mix well, decolorize at 50°C for 60 minutes, then centrifuge at 4000r / min for 15 minutes, ta...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Concrete operation is basically the same as embodiment 1, only the fermentation time in the deodorizing step is changed into 2h.

Embodiment 3

[0028] Concrete operation is basically the same as embodiment 1, only the fermentation time in the deodorizing step is changed to 3h.

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Abstract

The invention discloses alligator oil and an efficient biologic preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of crocodile fat processing. The alligator oil contains a large amount of unsaturated fatty acid with a medicinal healthcare function and is easily oxidized and inactivated; in order to solve the problems of low extraction efficiency, complex process, low oil quality, complex discoloration and deodorization processes, serious damage to the components of the alligator oil, and the like, of the traditional alligator oil, the invention provides an efficient, quick, low-cost and high-quality preparation method for the alligator oil; the method comprises the following steps: bio-enzyme extraction, physical adsorption discoloration and microbial fermentation deodorization; the condition is mild; the method has significance in fully utilizing the valuable alligator oil resource and preparing the high-quality alligator oil; and a guarantee is supplied for the application of the alligator oil in drugs, healthcare products, food and household chemicals.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a preparation method of crocodile oil, in particular to a high-efficiency biological preparation method of crocodile oil. Background technique [0002] Crocodiles are close relatives of extinct dinosaurs and are the oldest reptiles. They have lived on the earth for more than 230 million years, so they are called "living fossils". Crocodiles are reptiles and crocodiles. There are 8 genera and 25 species in 3 families, and there are only 21 species in 3 families in the world. Studies have shown that the whole body of crocodiles is full of treasures, which have extremely high pharmacological, nourishing and commercial value. In addition, crocodiles also have a strong autoimmune system. In recent years, the demand for crocodile products in the international market has been increasing day by day. Crocodiles are a new breed of economic animals developed in recent years. [0003] Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" records ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11B1/02C11B3/00C11B3/10A23D9/007A23D9/013A23D9/04
CPCA23D9/007A23D9/013A23D9/04C11B1/025C11B3/001C11B3/003C11B3/10
Inventor 冯昆郑春辉杨芳刘洋方朋超李志梅
Owner ZUNYI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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