TiFe hydrogen storage alloy containing Co and Y and preparation method thereof
A hydrogen storage alloy and alloy technology, applied in the field of hydrogen storage materials, can solve the problems of easy oxidation, difficult activation of TiFe alloys, unsatisfactory hydrogen storage capacity, etc. The effect of improving hydrogen release time and solving activation difficulties
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Example Embodiment
[0020] Example one:
[0021] In this embodiment, a TiFe hydrogen storage alloy with Co and Y added, its chemical formula is TiFe 0.86 Mn 0.1 Co 0.08 Y 0.02 .
[0022] In this embodiment, the preparation method of TiFe hydrogen storage alloy includes the following steps:
[0023] a. According to TiFe 0.86 Mn 0.1 Co 0.08 Y 0.02 The element molar ratio of, weighing Ti, Fe, Mn, Co and Y elemental metal materials with a purity of 99.9%, using Ti, Fe, Mn, Co and Y elemental elements as raw materials;
[0024] b. Using the magnetic levitation smelting process, first put all the raw materials weighed in step a into the crucible together, and pass high-purity argon with a purity of 99.9% into the melting crucible, and wash the furnace 5 times, each time When washing the furnace, fill the furnace with high-purity argon to make the atmosphere pressure 0.6atm; in the magnetic levitation smelting process, the melting power is controlled up to 15KW, and the melting power is slowly increased at a po...
Example Embodiment
[0028] Embodiment two:
[0029] This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the special features are:
[0030] In this embodiment, a TiFe hydrogen storage alloy with Co and Y added, its chemical formula is TiFe 0.86 Mn 0.1 Co 0.06 Y 0.04 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the preparation method of TiFe hydrogen storage alloy includes the following steps:
[0032] a. According to TiFe 0.86 Mn 0.1 Co 0.06 Y 0.04 The element molar ratio of, weighing Ti, Fe, Mn, Co and Y elemental metal materials with a purity of 99.9%, using Ti, Fe, Mn, Co and Y elemental elemental materials as raw materials;
[0033] b. Using the magnetic levitation smelting process, first put all the raw materials weighed in step a into the crucible together, and pass high-purity argon with a purity of 99.9% into the melting crucible, and wash the furnace 5 times, each time Fill the furnace with high-purity argon to make the atmosphere pressure 0.6atm; in the maglev smelting process, the melting power...
Example Embodiment
[0037] Embodiment three:
[0038] This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, and the special features are:
[0039] In this embodiment, a TiFe hydrogen storage alloy with Co and Y added, its chemical formula is TiFe 0.86 Mn 0.1 Co 0.08 Y 0.02 .
[0040] In this embodiment, the preparation method of TiFe hydrogen storage alloy includes the following steps:
[0041] a. Using Ti-Fe-Mn as the master alloy, using TiFe hydrogen storage alloy according to the target TiFe 0.86 Mn 0.1 Co 0.08 Y 0.02 Add Co material and Y material to the Ti-Fe-Mn master alloy in the molar ratio of element components as raw materials;
[0042] b. This step is the same as the first embodiment.
[0043] Experimental test analysis:
[0044] The TiFe hydrogen storage alloy ingot prepared in Example 3 was polished with sandpaper to remove the surface oxide layer, and then the alloy was mechanically ground and crushed through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain hydrogen storage alloy powder and save it for u...
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