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Grape culture method

A cultivation method and grape technology, applied in the field of grape cultivation, can solve the problems of uneven planting management level of fruit farmers, no standardized planting mode, and unstable quality of grape finished products, so as to reduce water loss, facilitate growth, and stabilize the quality of finished products. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-02
蒙柳宁
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Grapes are planted in a large amount across the country, but the planting management level of fruit farmers is uneven, and there is no set of standardized planting models that can be implemented, resulting in unstable quality of grape products and low yields, resulting in poor economic benefits for fruit farmers The problem

Method used

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  • Grape culture method

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Embodiment 1

[0015] The cultivation method of the grape in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0016] A. Selection of planting site: choose sandy loam soil with gentle slope and mountainous land with sufficient sunlight, abundant water sources and mild climate as the planting site, with the slope facing south and the slope not greater than 25 degrees; Set up a planting frame in the greenhouse; set up multiple planting belts under the planting frame, with a planting width of 150 cm, and a water ditch with a width of 35 cm and a depth of 15 cm between every two planting belts;

[0017] B. Seedling cultivation and planting: select the thick and full annual branch buds with a length of 10 cm, graft them on the rootstock by cutting propagation method, and then plant them on the planting belt with a planting depth of 35 cm and a plant spacing of 140 cm. Set root water and backfill with fine soil;

[0018] C. Nursing: Fertilize and water in time to prevent insects during the...

Embodiment 2

[0021] The cultivation method of the grape in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0022] A. Selection of planting site: choose sandy loam soil with gentle slope and mountainous land with sufficient sunlight, abundant water sources and mild climate as the planting site, with the slope facing south and the slope not greater than 25 degrees; Set up a planting frame in the greenhouse; set up multiple planting belts under the planting frame, with a planting width of 170 cm, and a water ditch with a width of 40 cm and a depth of 18 cm between every two planting belts;

[0023] B. Seedling cultivation and planting: select the thick and full annual shoots with a length of 13 cm, graft them on the rootstock by cutting propagation method, and then plant them on the planting belt with a depth of 40 cm and a plant spacing of 150 cm. After planting, apply enough fertilizer and water Set root water and backfill with fine soil;

[0024] C. Nursing: Fertilize and water i...

Embodiment 3

[0027] The cultivation method of the grape in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0028] A. Selection of planting site: choose sandy loam soil with gentle slope and mountainous land with sufficient sunlight, abundant water sources and mild climate as the planting site, with the slope facing south and the slope not greater than 25 degrees; Set up a planting frame in the greenhouse; set up multiple planting belts under the planting frame, with a planting width of 180 cm, and a water ditch with a width of 45 cm and a depth of 20 cm between every two planting belts;

[0029] B, planting of seedlings: select the thick and full annual branch buds with a length of 15 cm, adopt the cutting propagation method to graft on the rootstock, and then plant on the planting belt, the planting depth is 45 cm, and the plant spacing is 160 cm. After planting, apply enough fertilizer and water Set root water and backfill with fine soil;

[0030] C. Nursing: Fertilize and wate...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grape culture method, and relates to the technical field of agricultural plantation. The method includes the steps of A, selecting a planting land, wherein a sandy soil gentle-slope mountain land with sufficient illumination, rich water source and moderate climate is selected as the planting land, the slope is southward and has gradient not larger than 25 degrees, a steelframe greenhouse is established in the planting land, the top is sealed with transparent thin film, a planting frame is arranged in the steel frame greenhouse, and a plurality of planting belts are arranged below the planting frame; B, culturing and planting seedlings, wherein grape branch buds are grafted on stock through a cutting propagation method, planting is conducted on the planting belts,and after planting, sufficient fertilizer is applied, rooting water is sprayed and backfilling is performed with fine earth; C, conducting nursing, wherein fertilizer applying, watering and insect preventing are conducted in the planting period in time, diseased and weak branches are trimmed away in time, and the healthy growth of grape seedlings is kept. Compared with the prior art, the grape culture method is high in yield and stable in quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a grape cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Grapes are one of the oldest and most widely distributed fruits in the world. Humans began to cultivate this fruit tree long ago. The berries are mostly round or oval, and the color varies with the variety. It almost accounts for the world's fruit production. 1 / 4 of it; its nutritional value is very high, and it can be made into grape juice, raisins and wine. Large grains, thick skin, less juice, more water, easy separation of skin and flesh, sweet and sour taste, storage and transportation of Eurasian grapes, also known as raisins, generally grow in clusters, with yellow-green, red, black-blue or Purple. There is a thin skin on the outside of the pulp, and a thin frost on the outside of the skin. Some varieties are seedless. Grapes can be used as raw fruit, wine or raisins, and can also be used as decorat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02
CPCA01G17/02
Inventor 蒙柳宁
Owner 蒙柳宁
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