exothermic solder powder
An exothermic welding and aluminothermic technology, used in welding equipment, welding media, welding/cutting media/materials, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient fluidity of molten metal, and achieve accelerated replacement reaction rate, good connection strength, and smooth surface. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] A kind of exothermic solder powder, described solder powder comprises alloy powder and composite powder particle, and the weight ratio of alloy powder and composite powder particle is 1.5:1;
[0023] The alloy powder is composed of the following components by weight percentage: copper 49%, aluminum 47.2%, calcium 1.2%, tin 1.2%, iron 0.6%, carbon 0.3%, rare earth 0.3%, silver 0.2%;
[0024] The composite powder particles include, in parts by weight: 12 parts of aluminum powder, 24 parts of copper oxide powder, 3 parts of slagging agent and 3 parts of binder. The slagging agent is fluorite powder, and the binder is an organic binder; the oxidation rate of copper oxide powder is 80-90%.
[0025] The hardness of the welding layer is 176HB, and the tensile strength is 25.5KN.
Embodiment 2
[0027] A kind of exothermic solder powder, described solder powder comprises alloy powder and composite powder particle, and the weight ratio of alloy powder and composite powder particle is 5:1;
[0028] The alloy powder is composed of the following components by weight percentage: copper 49.8%, aluminum 48%, calcium 0.8%, tin 0.8%, iron 0.4%, carbon 0.1%, rare earth 0.1%, silver 0;
[0029] The composite powder particles include, in parts by weight: 16 parts of aluminum powder, 18 parts of copper oxide powder, 5 parts of slagging agent and 1 part of binder. The slagging agent is fluorite powder, and the binder is an organic binder; the oxidation rate of copper oxide powder is 80-90%.
[0030] The hardness of the welding layer is 193HB, and the tensile strength is 25.9KN
Embodiment 3
[0032] An exothermic solder powder, the solder powder includes alloy powder and composite powder particles, the weight ratio of alloy powder and composite powder particles is 4:1; the alloy powder is composed of the following components in weight percentage: copper 49.5% , aluminum 47.5%, calcium 1%, tin 1%, iron 0.5%, carbon 0.2%, rare earth 0.2%, silver 0.1%. The composite powder particles are composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 13 parts of aluminum powder, 8 parts of copper oxide powder, 4 parts of slagging agent and 2 parts of binder. The slagging agent is fluorite powder. The oxidation rate of copper oxide powder is 80-90%.
[0033] The hardness of the welding layer is 205HB, and the tensile strength is 26.2KN.
[0034] After the comparison of Examples 1, 2, and 3, the more the composite powder particles are added, the better the fluidity can be improved. However, the more the slag discharge rate is increased, the welding quality will be reduced afte...
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