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A kind of processing method of intermittent sweating

A Dipsacus and drying technology, which is applied in the field of Dipsacus sweating processing, can solve the problems of inaccurate grasp of parameters such as enzyme activity, temperature, and time, and affect the nutritional or medicinal value of drugs or crops, and achieve the goal of increasing the content of active ingredients Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-02
湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Sweating is a commonly used primary processing technique for Chinese herbal medicines. The treated medicinal materials are piled up or baked to semi-dry or slightly steamed and then piled up until the internal water seeps out. "Sweating" will affect the activity of enzymes in the medicinal materials , the change of enzyme activity will cause the change of the content of corresponding chemical components, thus affecting the nutritional or medicinal value of drugs or crops, but different sweating processes have a great impact on substances
[0005] At present, most of the Diaphragms sold in the market have not been processed by the "sweating" method, or the parameters such as the temperature and time of the treatment are not accurately grasped. The sweating steps recorded in the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" are simple. In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a new A method with clear steps, clear parameters, and remarkable effects

Method used

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  • A kind of processing method of intermittent sweating
  • A kind of processing method of intermittent sweating
  • A kind of processing method of intermittent sweating

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] This embodiment provides a continuous sweating method, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) Cleaning: wash and remove impurities from the freshly excavated Dipsacus underground roots, make the surface free of silt, and then dry until the surface is free of moisture.

[0043] (2) Primary drying: Put the dried Dipsacus in a drying room for 36 hours at 80°C.

[0044] (3) Remoisturization: Put the once-dried Dipsac on the wet land with bamboo mats to absorb moisture and remoisture naturally to make the water content reach 40%.

[0045] (4) Sweating: Place the above remoisturized Dipsacus in an airtight stack, and place them at 25°C for 48 hours, until the Dipsacus becomes soft, the water seeps out, the inner color of the Dipsacus turns green, and white hyphae appear on the outside .

[0046] (5) Secondary drying: Put the above-mentioned Dipsacus after sweating into the drying room again to dry for 36 hours at 80° C., and its water content is 7%.

Embodiment 2

[0048] This embodiment provides a continuous sweating method, comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) Cleaning: wash and remove impurities from the freshly excavated Dipsacus underground roots, make the surface free of silt, and then dry until the surface is free of moisture.

[0050] (2) Primary drying: Put the dried Dipsac in a drying room at 80°C for 24 hours.

[0051] (3) Remoisturization: Put the once-dried Dipsac on the wet land with bamboo mats to absorb moisture and remoisture naturally to make the water content reach 40%.

[0052] (4) Sweating: Place the rehydrated Dipsacus in an airtight stack, and place them at 20°C for 72 hours until the Dipsacus becomes soft, the water seeps out, and the internal color of the Dipsacus turns green.

[0053](5) Secondary drying: put the above-mentioned Dipsacus after sweating into the drying room again to dry at 80° C. for 24 hours, and its water content is 8%.

Embodiment 3

[0055] This embodiment provides a continuous sweating method, comprising the following steps:

[0056] (1) Cleaning: wash and remove impurities from the freshly excavated Dipsacus underground roots, make the surface free of silt, and then dry until the surface is free of moisture.

[0057] (2) Primary drying: put the dried Dipsac in a drying room at 60°C for 48 hours.

[0058] (3) Remoisturization: Put the once-dried Dipsac on the wet land with bamboo mats to absorb moisture and remoisture naturally to make the water content reach 40%.

[0059] (4) Sweating: Place the rehydrated Dipsacus in an airtight stack at 30°C for 96 hours until the Dipsacus becomes soft and the water seeps out. The internal color of the Dipsacus turns green or dark brown, and the exterior is white. Mycelia appear.

[0060] (5) Secondary drying: Put the above-mentioned Dipsacus after sweating into the drying room again to dry for 24 hours at 70° C., with a water content of 10%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for processing Dipsacus perspiration, which comprises the following steps: 1) washing and removing impurities from the freshly excavated Dipsacus underground roots, making the surface free of sediment and then drying until the surface is free of moisture; The Dipsacus is dried at 60-80°C; 3) The dried Dipsacus is remoisturized so that its water content reaches 30-50%; Airtight stacking under the conditions for 48-96 hours, until the Dipsacus becomes soft, and the inside and outside of the Dipsacus change color; 5) Dry the Dipsacus after sweating at 60-80°C for 24-48 hours, so that the water content is 10% within. This invention makes the moisture inside the Dipsacus ooze out by sealing and stacking sweating, which is conducive to the overall drying of the Dipsacus from the inside to the outside, rather than being dry on the outside and wet on the inside; The content of Dipsacus saponin VI) can be increased by up to 17.5% compared with the existing Dipsacus without sweating.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing, and in particular relates to a processing method for continuous sweating. Background technique [0002] Dipsacus is the dry root of Dipsacus asperoides C.Y.Cheng et T.M.Ai. It was first recorded in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", which is a top grade. Bitter in the mouth, pungent; slightly warm in nature; returns liver, kidney meridian. The 2015 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia records that it has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidneys, strengthening the bones, continuing fractures, and stopping metrorrhagia. tire leakage. [0003] Modern studies have found that the chemical composition of Dipsacus contains a large amount of saponins, such as Dipsacus saponin Ⅵ, active ingredients such as glucoside, loganin, tea rutocarcin, aketoside D, etc. Therefore, if the medicinal materials can be improved by processing The content of saponins will increase the content of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/185A61K125/00
CPCA61K36/185A61K2236/13A61K2236/17
Inventor 艾伦强张美德刘海华何银生郭汉玖卢超周武先
Owner 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所
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