Molecular maker applied to sepiella maindroni and sepia esculenta interspecies identification and application

Abstract

The invention relates to a technique of sibling species identification, and in particular to a method for sepia sibling species identification. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:with sepia genome DNA as a template, designing a primer in accordance with a tag sequence of the sepia species genome; and on the basis of Tm value difference of an amplification value in a high-resolution melting curve (HRM), distinguishing sepia species. With the application of the method provided by the invention, species identification can be implemented rapidly, economically and conveniently;and the accuracy rate of the method, in comparison with a tag sequence sequencing result, is 100%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of squid species identification, and in particular relates to a molecular marker that can be used for interspecies identification of squid mansoni and squid and its application. Background technique [0002] The main squid species in the East my country Sea of ​​China are Sepiella maindroni and Sepia esculenta Hoyle, both of which are called cuttlefish and mullet, belonging to the phylum Mollusca, class Cephalopoda, and two-branched squid. Dibranchia, Decapoda, Sepiacea, Sepiidae, and Sepiella are important fishing species in my country's coastal waters. Both have good nutritional value and have certain medicinal value; their meat is as white as jade, fresh, tender and crisp, and rich in nutrition. Every 100 grams of meat contains 13 grams of protein, 0.7 grams of fat and rich calcium and phosphorus. ,iron. In addition to eating fresh, it can also be processed into canned food or dry products. The dried sq...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the most common way is to use the difference of mitochondrial COI gene and ITS sequence as the classification basis to distinguish different species, but the difference between these gene sequences is often SNP or In / del, and the change of sequence length between different species is not obvious , so it is difficult to distinguish different species by electrophoresis and other methods; sequencing can obtain detailed base information of this gene or sequence, but the sequencing experiment process is cumbersome and expensive, and requires the support of large instruments, which is difficult to achieve in a short time Accurate, fast and easy species identification

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