Reinforced magnesium-based composite material and preparation method thereof
A composite material and mass percentage technology, applied in the field of metal materials, can solve the problems of poor hardness and high cost, and achieve the effect of low cost, low cost and expanded application range
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The reinforced magnesium-based composite material of this embodiment is composed of the following components in mass percentage: Gd is 3%, Sm is 3%, Zr is 0.3%, SiC is 1%, and the balance is metal magnesium and unavoidable impurities; Wherein the average particle size of SiC is less than 5 μm.
[0038] The preparation method of the reinforced magnesium-based composite material of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0039] 1) Weigh raw material pure magnesium, master alloys Mg-30Gd, Mg-30Sm, Mg-30Zr according to the weight converted from the above mass percentage, and set aside;
[0040] 2) In order to prevent SiC powder from agglomerating, first dissolve SiC powder in absolute ethanol to form a suspension, then ultrasonically vibrate for 30 minutes to disperse the agglomerated SiC powder, then dry and evaporate absolute ethanol to obtain dry SiC powder , after weighing a certain weight according to the above mass percentage, wrap it with aluminum fo...
Embodiment 2
[0045] The reinforced magnesium-based composite material of this embodiment is composed of the following components in mass percentage: Gd is 5%, Sm is 4%, Zr is 0.5%, SiC is 3%, and the balance is magnesium and unavoidable impurities; wherein The average grain size of SiC is less than 5 μm.
[0046] The preparation method of the reinforced magnesium-based composite material of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0047]1) Weigh raw material pure magnesium, master alloys Mg-30Gd, Mg-30Sm, Mg-30Zr according to the weight converted from the above mass percentage, and set aside;
[0048] 2) In order to prevent the agglomeration of SiC powder, first dissolve the SiC powder in absolute ethanol to form a suspension, and perform ultrasonic vibration treatment for 40 minutes to disperse the agglomerated SiC powder, then dry and evaporate absolute ethanol to obtain dry SiC powder , after weighing a certain weight according to the above mass percentage, wrap it with ...
Embodiment 3
[0053] The reinforced magnesium-based composite material of this embodiment is composed of the following components in mass percentage: Gd is 6%, Sm is 2%, Zr is 0.6%, SiC is 6%, and the balance is magnesium and unavoidable impurities; wherein The average grain size of SiC is less than 5 μm.
[0054] The preparation method of the reinforced magnesium-based composite material of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0055] 1) Weigh raw material pure magnesium, master alloys Mg-30Gd, Mg-30Sm, Mg-30Zr according to the weight converted from the above mass percentage, and set aside;
[0056] 2) In order to prevent the SiC powder from agglomerating, first dissolve the SiC powder in absolute ethanol to form a suspension, and perform ultrasonic vibration treatment for 30 minutes to disperse the agglomerated SiC powder, then dry and evaporate absolute ethanol to obtain a dry SiC powder , after weighing a certain weight according to the above mass percentage, wrap it ...
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