Heat-insulation protective fabric and application thereof

A technology of fabric and heat insulation layer, applied in the textile field, can solve problems such as hindering the dissipation of human sweat and heat, life-threatening, stuffy heat, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing overall weight and complexity, not easy to break, and improving comfort

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-29
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the existence of these four-layer structures effectively improves the thermal protection of firefighting clothing, it will inevitably cause comfort problems such as thickness and stuffiness, which will hinder the distribution of human sweat and heat, and excessive storage of metabolic heat will lead to heat accumulation in the human body. produce heat stress reactions such as dizziness, vomiting, shock, etc., and even life-threatening

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Heat-insulation protective fabric and application thereof
  • Heat-insulation protective fabric and application thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, a heat-insulating and protective fabric includes: a flame-retardant outer layer 1 , a heat-insulating layer 2 and a comfortable inner layer 6 . The heat insulation layer is composed of an aluminum plating layer 3 , a waterproof and moisture-permeable film 4 and a base cloth 5 . The aluminum-coated layer 3 is located outside the waterproof breathable membrane 4, and the waterproof breathable membrane 4 and the base cloth layer 5 can be bonded together in a high-temperature-resistant, flame-retardant adhesive. The shape memory fiber fabric inside the fiber fabric is composed of shape memory fiber fabric, which is first processed into a non-planar shape, and then processed into a flat shape for use.

[0025] In this example, the waterproof and breathable membrane used is a PTFE membrane

[0026] In this example, the base fabric layer used is composed of fiber fabric and shape memory fiber fabric inside the fiber fabric. The shape fiber fabric i...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-insulation protective fabric and application thereof. The heat-insulation protective fabric sequentially comprises a flame-retardant outer layer, a heat-insulation layerand a comfortable layer. The heat-insulation layer comprises an aluminum plated layer, a waterproof breathable thin film and a base cloth layer; the aluminum plated layer is positioned on the outer side of the waterproof breathable thin film, the waterproof breathable thin film is directly compounded with the base cloth layer by high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant viscose in an adhesion manner, the base cloth layer comprises fiber fabrics and shape memory fiber fabrics arranged inside the fiber fabrics, the shape memory fiber fabrics are processed to obtain non-planar shape memory fiber fabrics, and then the non-planar shape memory fiber fabrics are processed to obtain planar shape memory fiber fabrics to be used. The heat-insulation protective fabric and the application have the advantages that the integral heat protection of garments can be improved by double heat-insulation and reverse heat radiation methods implemented by the aid of reverse heat radiation of the aluminum plated layer and heat insulation of air layers, and accordingly the work safety of firefighters can be guaranteed; the waterproof breathable thin film is directly compounded on the heat-insulation layer, the original waterproof breathable layers and heat-insulation layers of firefighter uniforms can be replaced, accordingly, the integral weights and the complexity of the garments can be reduced, andthe comfort and the activity flexibility of the garments can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heat-insulating protective fabric and its application, belonging to the technical field of textiles. Background technique [0002] Firefighters are often exposed to flames, strong radiant heat, splashes from high-temperature objects, etc. during the rescue process of fires. They need to wear specific firefighting clothing to ensure personal safety. At present, the commonly used fire-fighting clothing is composed of four-layer structure according to the national standard. From the outside to the inside, it is a flame-retardant outer layer, a waterproof and breathable layer, a heat-insulating layer, and a comfortable inner layer. Although the existence of these four-layer structures effectively improves the thermal protection of firefighting clothing, it will inevitably cause comfort problems such as thickness and stuffiness, which will hinder the distribution of human sweat and heat, and excessive storage of metabolic heat wil...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B5/02B32B5/26B32B27/02B32B27/08B32B27/12B32B27/30B32B27/34
CPCB32B5/02B32B5/26B32B27/08B32B27/12B32B27/304B32B2262/0261B32B2307/3065B32B2307/7265
Inventor 翟胜男王鸿博
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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