A calibration device and calibration method for an infrared thermometer
An infrared thermometer and calibration device technology, applied in measurement devices, radiation pyrometry, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as the large deviation between the measured temperature and the actual temperature, and achieve the accuracy and precision of accurate measurement. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A sight glass for temperature correction of infrared thermometers, see figure 1 , which includes a double-layer mirror glass 101 and a cooling water interlayer 102 arranged between the double-layer mirror glass 101 . The sight glass is fastened by flange connection; the sight glass also includes a cooling water inlet 103 and a cooling water outlet 104 .
[0026] A calibration device for an infrared thermometer, see image 3 , including a black body furnace 2, a sight glass 1 and an infrared temperature measuring device 3 which are arranged in sequence in a non-contact manner. The black body furnace is provided with a radiator 201. Cooling water interlayer 102 between mirror glasses 101 (see figure 1 ), the infrared temperature measuring device 3 includes an infrared temperature measuring instrument 301; the infrared rays emitted by the radiator 201 are collected on the infrared pyrometer 301 through the sight glass 1 and are converted into corresponding electrical sig...
Embodiment 2
[0032]The flow rate of cooling water will affect the temperature distribution of cooling water in the sight glass. When the flow rate of cooling water is 1L / min, the actual operating condition of the reduction furnace is used as the boundary condition, and the temperature distribution of the sight glass water is calculated by the fluid mechanics simulation software. From the simulation results, there is an obvious temperature gradient distribution in the cooling water of the sight glass, see Figure 4 If the cooling water flow is too small, the temperature measurement error will be caused due to the excessive cooling water temperature gradient. The reasonable cooling water flow should be 5~10L / min.
[0033] Because the cooling water has the effect of absorbing infrared rays, that is, part of the energy emitted by the silicon rod is absorbed by the cooling water after passing through the sight glass, so the measured temperature of the infrared thermometer is lower than the actua...
Embodiment 3
[0039] According to the actual operation state of the reduction furnace, make such as image 3 The calibration device of the infrared thermometer needs to adjust the position of the infrared thermometer 301 when the temperature of the infrared thermometer is calibrated. When the displayed temperature of the infrared thermometer 301 reaches the maximum value, the position of the infrared thermometer 301 is fixed. When the lens of the infrared thermometer 301 is facing the radiator 201, the specific correction method is as follows:
[0040] (1) Set the calibration device according to image 3 Fix as shown, start the black body furnace 2 and set the temperature to 1000°C;
[0041] (2) Turn on the cooling water of the sight glass 1, so that the two pieces of sight glass 101 are filled with water, and the water flow in the cooling water interlayer 102 is stabilized. At this time, the temperature of the cooling water is 30°C, and the flow rate of the cooling water is 6L / min ;
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