Process and apparatus for manufacture of processable polyvinyl alcohol
A polyvinyl alcohol and polymer technology, applied in the production process of polyvinyl alcohol, processed into films or other extruded products, the equipment used to realize the method, and the novel can handle the field of polyvinyl alcohol components, which can solve difficult problems. Achieving effective production of plasticized polyvinyl alcohol and other issues
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example 1
[0165]In a series of runs using water (5%) and glycerol (10%), formulation F9 included a polyvinyl alcohol blend (SELVOL EH 6210313 from Sekisui Specialty Chemicals Europe, S.L. (59.5%), EH 4109645 (25.5%)). Feed rate to extruder (Rondol orthogonal system, twin-screw 25mm; L:D 20:1; discharge only at the junction of twin-screw and single-screw extruders); total throughput rate 1.5kg / h ; Mold temperature 175°C; Generated torque 60%. The extruder was equipped with a strand pelletizer. Along the barrel of the extruder, the extrusion temperature configuration settings are: zone 0, ambient temperature; zone 1, 20°C; zone 2, 40°C; zone 3, 80°C; zone 4, 90°C; zone 5 , 150°C; Zone 6, 200°C; Zone 7, 200°C; Zone 8, 200°C; Zone 9, 200°C; Zone 10, 200°C; Zone 11, 200°C. The pellet samples produced from these runs were characterized by 1 H NMR, DSC, GPC, and other experimental methods tested, but the key test is to get the pellets to produce a good film using standard commercial blown ...
example 2
[0167] In a series of runs using water (5%) and pentaerythritol (10%), formulation K1-010 was used as a polyvinyl alcohol blend (SELVOL EH 6210313 (59.5%), EH 4109645 from Sekisui Specialty Chemicals Europe Ltd. (25.5%)). Feed rate to extruder (Zeppelin RHC 25 twin screw extruder, L:D 40:1; discharge in zones 8 and 9); total throughput rate 10 kg / h; die temperature 195°C; generated torque 52+ / -2.0%. The extruder was equipped with a strand pelletizer. Across the barrel of the extruder, the extrusion temperature profile is set as: zone 0, ambient temperature; zone 1, 20°C; zone 2, 40°C; zone 3, 80°C; zone 4, 90°C; zone 5 , 150°C; Zone 6, 200°C; Zone 7, 200°C; Zone 8, 200°C; Zone 9, 200°C; Zone 10, 200°C; Zone 11, 200°C. As in Example 1, the properties of pellet samples produced from these runs were tested and the pellets produced good films using standard commercial blown film methods.
example 3
[0169] In a series of runs using water (10%) and dipentaerythritol (10%), formulation L1-010 was used as a polyvinyl alcohol blend (SELVOL EH6210313 (56%), EH 4109645 from Sekisui Specialty Chemicals Europe Ltd. (twenty four%)). Total feed rate to extruder (Zeppelin RHC 25 twin-screw extruder, L:D 40:1; discharge in zones 8 and 9) 5.0 kg / h; die temperature 195°C; generated torque 44+ / - 4.0%. The extruder was equipped with a strand pelletizer. Along the barrel of the extruder, the extrusion temperature configuration settings are: zone 0, ambient temperature; zone 1, 20°C; zone 2, 40°C; zone 3, 80°C; zone 4, 90°C; zone 5 , 150°C; Zone 6, 200°C; Zone 7, 200°C; Zone 8, 200°C; Zone 9, 200°C; Zone 10, 200°C; Zone 11, 200°C. As in Example 1, the characteristics of pellet samples produced from these runs were tested and the pellets were made to produce good films using standard commercial blown film methods.
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