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Succulent plant fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A succulent plant and fertilizer technology, applied to the field of succulent plant fertilizer and preparation thereof, can solve the problems of inability to meet the growth requirements of succulent plants, prone to watering, root rot, diseases and insect pests, affecting the ornamental quality of succulent plants, etc. Disease resistance, improving soil fertilization performance, increasing the effect of beneficial enzyme activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-24
何治伟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a succulent fertilizer for the current succulent fertilizers that have a short fertilizer effect time, cannot meet the growth needs of succulents, are prone to water strokes, rotten roots, pests and diseases, and affect the ornamental quality of succulents. and its preparation method

Method used

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  • Succulent plant fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0035] A preparation method of succulent plant fertilizer includes the following steps:

[0036] a. Add polyallyl ammonium chloride to the disodium hydrogen phosphate solution with a concentration of 20mmol / L in a mass ratio of 1:5, stir and mix for 20-30 minutes, and then add polyallyl ammonium chloride with a mass of 30-40% Adjust the pH to 5~6, stir and mix for 20~30min, heat up to 140~150℃, keep for 6~8h, cool to room temperature, centrifuge, take the precipitate a and freeze-dry to obtain the dried product;

[0037] b. According to the mass parts, take 40~60 parts of dry matter, 20~30 parts of hydroxyapatite, 120~150 parts of fertilizer base, 40~60 parts of moisture retention agent, and 15~20 parts of growth promoting regulator to mix , Extrusion and granulation, that is, the fertilizer for succulent plants.

Embodiment 1

[0039] Straw: rice straw, 40 mesh; mixed garbage: taken from a farmer’s market, it is a mixed garbage of peel and vegetables, dried at 60°C, crushed through an 80 mesh sieve, and collected sieved particles.

[0040] Corrosion promoting agent: Take 5 parts of brewer's yeast, 3 parts of Bifidobacterium lactis, 1 part of pleurotus ostreatus green mold, and 3 parts of Bacillus licheniformis by mixing according to mass parts.

[0041] Earthworm breeding box: made of polypropylene, L×B×H=17cm×11.7cm×5.6cm, volume 750ml, transparent plastic preservation box, 52 equidistant holes at the bottom and top of the preservation box, small hole diameter Approximately 1mm, with 40 holes on each side of the longer side of the fresh-keeping box; earthworms: earthworms that have been domesticated and grown in good condition.

[0042] Bamboo powder: Taken from the waste bamboo powder produced during the production of moso bamboo, crushed through a 100-mesh sieve.

[0043] Fertilizer base material: (1) Tak...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Straw: rice straw, 40 mesh; mixed garbage: taken from the farmer’s market, it is mixed garbage of peel and vegetables, dried at 63°C, crushed through 80 mesh sieve, and collected the sieved particles.

[0054] Corrosion promoting agent: Take 7 parts of brewer's yeast, 5 parts of Lactobacillus bifidum, 2 parts of green mold of Pleurotus ostreatus, and 5 parts of Bacillus licheniformis by mass.

[0055] Earthworm breeding box: made of polypropylene, L×B×H=17cm×11.7cm×5.6cm, volume 750ml, transparent plastic preservation box, 52 equidistant holes at the bottom and top of the preservation box, small hole diameter Approximately 1.5mm, with 40 holes on each side of the longer side of the fresh-keeping box; earthworms: earthworms that have been domesticated and grown in good condition.

[0056] Bamboo powder: Taken from the waste bamboo powder produced during the production of moso bamboo, crushed through a 100-mesh sieve.

[0057] Fertilizer base material: (1) Take the straw and add ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a succulent plant fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of flowering plant fertilizers. Earthworms are used as an organic raw material, decomposition promoting bacteria are added to promote the co-activation fermentation of straws and mixed garbage in order to enhance the activity of beneficial enzymes in soil, promote the disease resistance of succulent plants and improve the fertility supply performance of the soil, bamboo sawdust used as a raw material reacts with acrylamide and acrylic acid to obtain a substance with a goodwater retention property, 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid is used as a raw material to obtain a substance for inhibiting the biosynthesis of gibberellin in the succulent plants, reducing the plant height, making the succulent stems thick and strong and improving the survival rate, and hollow microspheres formed by assembling nanorods are hydrothermally synthesized within a short time under the regulation of a lower concentration of polyallylammonium chloride in order to achieve sustained release of active ingredients. The problems of short fertilizer effect time, no meeting of the growth demands ofthe succulent plants, easy causing of water formation, rotten roots, pests and diseases, and influences on the ornamental value of the succulent plants of current succulent plant fertilizers are solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flower fertilizers, in particular to a succulent plant fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Succulents refer to a certain part of the plant's vegetative organs, such as stems or leaves or roots (a few species have two or more parts) with developed parenchyma to store water, and appear plump and succulent or tapered in appearance A kind of powdered plant. Most of them grow in arid areas or areas where there is a period of drought in the year. There is a long time each year that the roots cannot absorb water, and they only rely on the water stored in the body to maintain life. As a result of long-term adaptation to arid environment, the vegetative organs of succulents have undergone very large changes, all of which have varying degrees of fleshiness. Due to the numerous changes that make it highly ornamental, in recent years, under the influence of the market, individuals ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/08C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G3/90C05B17/00C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05F11/10
Inventor 何治伟庄文琴刘红妹
Owner 何治伟
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