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A culture medium for high-efficiency bacterial cellulose production

A technology of bacterial cellulose and culture medium, applied in the field of culture medium for high-efficiency bacterial cellulose production, can solve the problems of fermentation medium that have not been seen yet, and achieve the effects of increasing bacterial cellulose production, good application value, and reducing processing costs

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-25
CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Tobacco waste, as a kind of biological material, is also rich in nutrients such as sugar and amino acids. In theory, it is one of the better raw materials for biological fermentation media. However, due to its special tobacco leaf components, in the prior art, There is no good report on using it as a fermentation medium, especially as a raw material for bacterial cellulose fermentation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The culture medium for bacterial cellulose preparation provided by the tobacco extract provided in this example is prepared through the following steps.

[0028] (1) To prepare a tobacco extract, take the tobacco raw material, add water with 6 times the mass of the tobacco raw material, extract at 70 °C for 60 min, collect the extract and cool it to room temperature naturally for use;

[0029] (2) Enzymatic hydrolysis treatment of the extract, adding amylase and protease to the extract in step (1) for enzymatic hydrolysis, specifically: in each liter of tobacco extract, the amount of amylase and protease added is equal 100kU, enzymatic hydrolysis for 60 min, boiling for inactivation;

[0030] (3) Adding nutrients, centrifuging the extract after enzymatic hydrolysis treatment in step (2), taking the supernatant, in terms of mass-volume ratio, each milliliter of tobacco extract contains: 0.15% MgSO 4 , 0.01% FeSO 4 , 5.0% peptone, 5.0% yeast extract, add 4% absolute eth...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Compared with Example 1, the bacterial cellulose preparation medium prepared by using tobacco extract provided in this example omits the steps of enzymatic hydrolysis and nutrient addition, and only uses the tobacco extract after extraction. Used as a culture medium.

[0039] When producing bacterial cellulose by fermentation, the specific treatment process is the same as that in Example 1.

[0040] The bacterial cellulose yields prepared in Examples 1 and 2 were compared, and the results were shown in the following table:

[0041] .

[0042] From the comparison of the above data, it can be seen that although the tobacco extract can also be directly used for the production of bacterial cellulose, after further enzymatic hydrolysis treatment and nutritional adjustment, the yield of bacterial cellulose can be greatly increased, showing a good application effect. .

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PUM

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of tobacco preparation, and in particular relates to a culture medium for high-efficiency bacterial cellulose production. The medium preparation step specifically includes: preparing tobacco extract, performing enzymatic hydrolysis treatment with amylase and protease, adding nutrients and the like. Generally speaking, this application makes full use of tobacco waste, and innovatively uses tobacco waste as a raw material for bacterial cellulose production. source, so it has good application value. Further optimization of the medium formula can better increase the production of bacterial cellulose, showing a better application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The application belongs to the technical field of tobacco preparation, and in particular relates to a culture medium for efficiently producing bacterial cellulose. Background technique [0002] Bacterial cellulose is widely used in medical, paper and food fields due to its excellent properties. The raw materials currently used for the production of bacterial cellulose include coconut water, grapes, watermelon juice and inulin. These raw materials are large in quantity and cheap in price, and have obvious advantages in reducing the cost of fermentation to produce bacterial fibers. [0003] In the field of tobacco preparation, statistics show that more than 900,000 tons of tobacco waste in my country is not properly disposed of every year, which brings great pressure to environmental protection work. [0004] Tobacco waste, as a kind of biological material, is also rich in nutrients such as sugar and amino acids. In theory, it is one of the better biol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P19/04C12R1/02
CPCC12P19/04
Inventor 马宇平张展叶建斌冯颖杰张婷婷杨宗灿刘向真郝辉
Owner CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND