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Malabar spinach seed germination accelerating method

A fungus and seed technology, applied in the directions of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of long germination cycle, large differences in seeds, low germination rate, etc., and achieves short germination cycle and growth. Fast, low morbidity effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-07
蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the seeds of fungus are accelerated, they are generally put in an incubator to accelerate the germination. This method is inefficient, and the germination period is long but the germination rate is very low. The difference between the seeds of the fungus and the traditional green leafy plants is large. Germination methods are difficult to solve the problem of low germination rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for accelerating germination of agaric seeds provided by the invention is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

[0027] S1. Select the seeds with full grains and dry them in the sun for 2 days, put the sun-dried seeds into water and wash them with detergent;

[0028] S2. Put the cleaned seeds in S1 into the soaking basin, add warm water at 26°C to the soaking basin, add gibberellin, edible salt and white vinegar to the warm water, soak for 48 hours, and treat the seeds every 2-4 hours Knead once, change the warm water every 8 hours and re-add gibberellin, edible salt and white vinegar, wherein the weight ratio of adding gibberellin, edible salt, white vinegar and warm water is 1:2:4:50;

[0029] S3, taking out the soaked seeds in S2 and putting them into a centrifuge for dehydration, and putting the dehydrated seeds into gauze bags for subsequent use;

[0030] S4, get the constant temperature accelerating germination box, lay 18mm sand cushio...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The special soil for germination in embodiment 1, its raw material can also adopt following parts by weight: 100 parts of loess, 50 parts of black soil, 22 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of rare earth, 35 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of quail excrement, 18 parts of clear water

[0040] In the preparation method of special soil for vernalization in embodiment 1:

[0041] The stir-fry temperature in step 1 is 105°C, the stir-fry time is 5min, the mixed soil is put into a freezer at -22°C, and the freezing time is 50 hours; the weight ratio of quail manure to water in step 3 is 1:1, In step 3, the time for the first exposure to the sun is 4 days, and the time for the second exposure to the sun is 8 days. .

Embodiment 3

[0043] A method for accelerating germination of agaric seeds provided by the invention is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1. Select the seeds with full grains and dry them in the sun for 3 days, put the sun-dried seeds into water and wash them with detergent;

[0045] S2. Put the cleaned seeds in S1 into a soaking basin, add warm water at 27°C to the soaking basin, add gibberellin, edible salt and white vinegar to the warm water, soak for 48 hours, and rub the seeds every 4 hours Once, change the warm water every 8 hours and re-add gibberellin, edible salt and white vinegar, wherein the weight ratio of adding gibberellin, edible salt, white vinegar and warm water is 1:2:4:50;

[0046] S3, taking out the soaked seeds in S2 and putting them into a centrifuge for dehydration, and putting the dehydrated seeds into gauze bags for subsequent use;

[0047]S4, get the constant temperature accelerating germination box, lay the sand cushion layer of 16m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Malabar spinach seed germination accelerating method. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: selecting seeds, and washing seeds; soaking the seeds; dehydrating, and bagging; accelerating the germination in a germination box; and selecting the sprouted seeds. The Malabar spinach seed germination accelerating method has the advantages that the germination accelerating period is short, the efficiency is high, the germination rate can reach up to 98 percent and is increased by 20 percent compared with the germination rate of the existing germination accelerating method, the soil for accelerating the germination adopts the dedicated soil for the germination acceleration, the nutrition is vigorous, and the Malabar spinach seed germinated by adopting the dedicated soil for the germination acceleration is low in disease rate and high in growth speed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seed germination, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of agaric seeds. Background technique [0002] Pregermination is a measure that can cause bud growth, dormant bud development and seed germination, or promote these pre-occurrence measures, which are all called pregermination. Accelerating germination is an important measure to ensure that the nutrients in the seeds are quickly decomposed and run after the seeds have absorbed enough water to supply the young embryos for growth. When the seeds of fungus are accelerated, they are generally put in an incubator to accelerate the germination. This method is inefficient, and the germination period is long but the germination rate is very low. The difference between the seeds of the fungus and the traditional green leafy plants is large. The germination method is all difficult to solve the low problem of germination rate. Contents of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/20
CPCA01C1/00A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22
Inventor 刘兴桃
Owner 蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社
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