Novel environment-friendly and energy-saving wall heat-preservation wallboard prepared from domestic waste and construction technique thereof

A technology for domestic waste and thermal insulation boards, which is used in thermal insulation, manufacturing tools, ceramic molding machines, etc., can solve problems such as thermal bridges, weak paste, and reduced wall thermal insulation performance.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-14
QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

From the perspective of construction, the current insulation board construction of the external thermal insulation wall adopts the method of pasting cementing materials between planes. After the rainwater is immersed, due to freezing and thawing and other reasons, there are phenomena such as weak paste, not durable, and easy to fall off; in order to strengthen the insulation of the wall The plate is usually reinforced by self-tapping screws, which will cause local thermal bridges and reduce the thermal insulation performance of the wall.

Method used

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  • Novel environment-friendly and energy-saving wall heat-preservation wallboard prepared from domestic waste and construction technique thereof
  • Novel environment-friendly and energy-saving wall heat-preservation wallboard prepared from domestic waste and construction technique thereof
  • Novel environment-friendly and energy-saving wall heat-preservation wallboard prepared from domestic waste and construction technique thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The preparation of a novel green energy-saving wall insulation board prepared from domestic waste comprises the following steps:

[0030] A. Prepare a square insulation board mold with a size of 600mm×600mm and a thickness of 120mm;

[0031] B. The mold is at the position of the square two-way dovetail groove (2) of the insulation board, reserve four squares of 150mm×150mm, the depth is 25mm, and the center distance between the squares is 300mm;

[0032] C. Preparation of waste concrete, the concrete material is composed of cement, fly ash, recycled concrete aggregate, rice husk, waste rubber particles, and waste fabric fibers;

[0033] D. Concrete is poured, vibrated on a vibrating table, and the plate matrix (4) containing waste aggregates and four 150mm×150mm squares of 150mm×150mm in the position of the square two-way dovetail groove (2) are made, with a depth of 25mm;

[0034] E. Conserve the concrete of the insulation board for 28 days to make it reach the design...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A construction process of a new type of green energy-saving wall insulation board prepared from domestic waste, comprising the following steps:

[0040] A. Stretch the line on the base wall (11), and design and arrange the exact position of the insulation board;

[0041] B. Determine the positions of the wall fixing frame (7) and the fixing expansion bolt (10) according to the position of the insulation board;

[0042] C. Drill holes according to the position of the fixed expansion bolt (10) marked;

[0043] D. four wall fixing frames (7) that fix the first insulation board are installed;

[0044] E. Apply bonding mortar (8) on the outside of the four wall fixing frames, and the thickness and height of the mortar are 35mm;

[0045] F. Press the four square two-way dovetail grooves (2) of the board base (4) containing waste aggregates into the bonding mortar (8) of the four wall fixing frames (7), and gently use a wooden hammer Tap to control position and depth;

[0...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel environment-friendly and energy-saving wall heat-preservation board prepared from domestic waste and a construction technique thereof. According to the construction technique, the domestic waste such as coal ash, slag, waste building garbage, waste rice hulls, waste tire particles and waste fabric short fibers are utilized reasonably and used for the outer wall heat-preservation board. A heat-preservation board body is square, and the heat-preservation board comprises a heat-preservation board base body and a heat-preservation board face layer; the heat-preservation board base body is a board base body (4) containing waste aggregate, and four square two-way dovetail grooves (2) are formed in the inner side of the board base body; and the heat-preservation board face layer comprises an alkali-resistant glass wool cloth thin plastering internal face layer (1), a polyurethane rubber particle lateral face layer (3) and a polyurethane rubber particle externalface layer (5).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a novel green energy-saving wall thermal insulation wall panel prepared from domestic waste and a construction process. Background technique [0002] The current thermal insulation wall adopts organic materials, such as EPS board, XPS board, polyurethane rigid foam, phenolic board and so on. In order to prevent fire and reduce costs, inorganic materials are also used, such as rock wool board, cement perlite insulation mortar, etc. Inorganic materials have good fire resistance, but the water resistance of rock wool board and the heat insulation performance of cement perlite insulation mortar are poor. Under the premise that the country vigorously advocates sustainable development, aiming at the disadvantages of poor wall insulation performance, high cost of insulation materials, complicated process and lack of wide applicability of the walls of rural res...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/80B28B1/52
CPCE04B1/80B28B1/52
Inventor 吕春刘杰郭国梁霍强胡平朱习勇文聪王春阳
Owner QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY
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