Mixture of rare ginsenoside and application of mixture
A technology of ginsenosides and mixtures, applied in the field of mixtures of rare ginsenosides, can solve the problems of poor prognosis, poor differentiation of malignant tumors, rapid progress and the like, achieve broad application prospects and enhance the effect of anti-tumor effects
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Embodiment 1
[0121] Example 1 Rare ginsenoside YNPD2 promotes the ubiquitination and degradation of HIF-1α (hypoxia-inducible factor 1α) and resists hypoxia
[0122] 1. Cell treatment
[0123] Liver cancer PLC cells in good growth state were inoculated into 96-well cell culture plates and placed in CO 2 Culture in an incubator at 37°C. On the next day, when the cells reached 70-80% confluence, the drug was added, and after the drug was added, the culture plate was returned to the incubator for cultivation at 37°C. This experiment was divided into 4 groups, namely control group, hypoxia (Hypoxiα) group, rare ginsenoside YNPD2 + hypoxia (Hypoxiα) group. The specific method is as follows: the control group is not treated, and the culture medium is replaced every 1-2 days; the hypoxia group is added with 150 μM cobalt chloride solution in the culture medium to simulate the hypoxic environment; the YNPD2+ hypoxia group is added with 150 μM cobalt chloride solution in the culture medium at the...
Embodiment 2
[0140] Example 2 Rare ginsenoside monomers have a regulatory effect on tumor glucose metabolism
[0141] 1. Materials and instruments
[0142] (1) Human liver cancer cell line
[0143] HepG2 (human liver cancer cell line): purchased from Nanjing Kaiji Biotechnology Development Co., Ltd.
[0144] (2) Test product
[0145] Eleven kinds of rare ginsenosides (YNPD1, YNPD2, YNPT1, YNPT2, YNH2, YNH3, YNG3, YNG5, YNPD, YNPT and YNK1) were provided by Royal Enoch Phytopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. of Canada.
[0146] (3) Experimental reagents
[0147] Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) cell culture grade: purchased from Beijing Suolaibao Technology Co., Ltd., article number: D8370-500, batch number: 2P005970, grade: cell culture grade, specification 500mL, used for cell cryopreservation, and drug preparation .
[0148] DMEM medium (low sugar): purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific Co., Ltd., Hyclone brand, product number: 11885092, specification: 500 mL.
[0149] DMEM medium (sugar-free): ...
Embodiment 3
[0193] In order to further illustrate the beneficial effects of the present invention, the combination of 11 kinds of rare ginsenosides and pentose phosphate pathway inhibitor 6-AN has a regulating effect on tumor glucose metabolism. Specifically, using the experimental conditions determined in the above experiments, the experiments were divided into 6 large groups:
[0194] A. Add the drug immediately after changing the normal medium to low-glucose medium;
[0195] B. Add drugs after pre-cultivation in low-sugar medium for 6 hours;
[0196] C. Add drugs after pre-cultured in low-sugar medium for 12 hours;
[0197] D. Add the drug immediately after changing the normal medium to a sugar-free medium;
[0198] E. Drugs were added after pre-cultured in sugar-free medium for 6 hours;
[0199] F. Drugs were added after pre-cultured in sugar-free medium for 12 hours.
[0200] Each of the above groups is divided into 3 groups: 1. The effect of rare ginsenosides alone; 2. The effec...
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