Method for improving planting yield of golden plum

A technology for the production of golden plums and yields, applied in the fields of application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient harvesting of fruits, inability of branches to stretch freely, and inability to grow healthy side branches, so as to increase ventilation rate and sunlight penetration The effect of reducing the cost of planting management and increasing the survival rate of transplanting

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-19
晴隆县紫马乡紫鑫茶叶农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] After years of innovation in the planting technology of golden nai plum, growers or related professionals have mastered the mature golden nai plum planting technology; however, in the existing golden nai plum orchards, with the increase of planting years, the fruit trees in the high-yielding period gradually grow up , the branches squeeze each other, the branches cannot stretch freely, and the purpose of thinning branches cannot be achieved only by simple branch pruning; at the same time, the large increase of branches brings great inconvenience to fruit harvesting; too many branches cause too much fruit hanging

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0035] Example 1

[0036] This embodiment provides a planting management method for increasing the planting yield of Golden Nai Plum. The specific process is as follows:

[0037] A method for increasing the planting yield of Golden Nai Plum, including the following steps:

[0038] a. Planting site selection and treatment: Choose a gentle slope two barren land or sandy soil close to the existing Golden Nai plum orchard as a plantation, except for wild plum trees and / or other varieties of plum trees within 1 kilometer around the plantation. The ground surface is turned 40cm deep to remove the weeds and tree roots on the ground surface and the ridge. The mixture made of quicklime and rapeseed cake powder is applied to the ground surface and the ridge, 550kg per acre; deep turning of the ground surface in advance effectively prevents planting land Soil compaction causes a large reduction in microbial content, which reduces the survival rate of fruit trees and affects the growth of fruit...

Example Embodiment

[0060] Example 2

[0061] This embodiment provides a planting management method for improving the planting yield of Golden Nai Plum on the basis of Example 1. The specific process is as follows:

[0062] a. Planting site selection and treatment: Choose a gentle slope two barren land or sandy soil close to the existing Golden Nai plum orchard as a plantation, except for wild plum trees and / or other varieties of plum trees within 1 kilometer around the plantation. Turn the ground surface 35cm deep, remove weeds and tree roots on the ground surface and ridge, use a mixture of quicklime and rapeseed cake powder to sprinkle on the ground and ridge, 500kg per mu;

[0063] b. Fruit tree pruning: Select the existing golden Nai plum orchard in the high-yielding period as the female parent. In early December, after the golden Nai plum leaves are withered and yellow, prun the dense golden Nai plum fruit trees and control the remaining fruit tree spacing after pruning to 3.5m; When pruning, use...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for improving planting yield of golden plum. The method comprises nine management steps of planting landselection and treatment, fruit tree pruning, plantation secondary treatment, a fruit tree digging, fruit tree transplanting, fertilizer and water management, planting management, pest control and shaping and pruning; an existing golden plum orchard in a high-yield period is selected as a female parent, over dense fruit trees are dug and transplanted, the planting distance between every two existing golden plum trees after being transplanted is controlled to be 3.5-4 meters, thereby effectively increasing interspace among the existing golden plum trees and increasing the ventilation rate and sunlight permeability among the fruit trees, the effect of increasing the yield is achieved while the number of fruit trees is reduced, the quality of the golden plum is improved, and the planting and management cost of the existing golden plum orchard is reduced; through cooperating of a mature golden plum tree transplanting technology, the survival rate of fruit tree transplanting is effectively improved, the growth advantages of the fruit trees are increased, and the fruit bearing cycle of transplanted fruit trees is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for increasing the planting yield of Prunus chinensis. Background technique [0002] Huangjinnai plum, also known as Qingbulin, is a variety of plum (only made by grafting plums and pears), yellow-green, and sweet in taste. Native to Fujian Province, it is actually a plum. Golden Nai Li is the most famous variety of Nai Li. It has golden skin and tastes fresh and delicious. [0003] The grains of golden Nai Li are plump and round, golden in color, exquisite and translucent. Golden Nai Li is rich in nutrition, rich in protein, carbohydrates, amino acids, vitamin C, calcium, iron and other elements. , Lubricate the skin, anti-aging pure natural green fruit, is the best product to cool down in summer. [0004] It has been determined that golden nai plum is rich in antioxidant components, and it can be called a "super fruit" for anti-aging and disease prevent...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 张博邓英
Owner 晴隆县紫马乡紫鑫茶叶农民专业合作社
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