Method for cultivating cistanche deserticola in protected field

A Cistanche and protected area technology, applied in the field of Cistanche protected cultivation, can solve the problem of not controlling the natural Cistanche predatory digging

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-30
王亚伟 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For this reason, the country has listed Cistanche sulcus as a secondary protected plant, and has been included in the "International Wild Plant Protection List", the State Council's 2000 No. 13 document and the State Economic and Trade Commission's 2001 No. 271 document. Cistanche, snow lotus, licorice, Ephedra implements a franchise license system, encourages the development of artificial planting, and prohibits the excavation of wild Cistanche; so far, the predatory digging of natural Cistanche has not been controlled

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0012] Solar greenhouse:

[0013] It was implemented at Xinzhilong Agricultural Farm in Xiaonandi, Yongledian, Tongzhou District, Beijing, with an area of ​​one mu, and 2,100 Haloxylon seedlings were planted.

[0014] Dig Haloxylon and Cistanche planting ditch, 50 cm deep and 60 cm wide, apply bio-organic fertilizer and vermicompost to the bottom of the ditch, spread Cistanche seed paper and spread Cistanche seeds, cover with sand 25 cm, no sand or full sand.

[0015] Haloxylon planting density: 1.5×0.25m, north-south line, 1.5m each for management and Cistanche excavation; 1m each for north and south, south to prevent Haloxylon roof, north for operation channel;

[0016] Temperature and humidity management: In cloudy and rainy days, prevent the humidity in the solar greenhouse from being too high and close the shed film to prevent rainwater from entering the greenhouse and causing excessive humidity in the shed, resulting in poor growth or rot and death of Haloxylon and Cista...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating cistanche deserticola in a protected field. The method of the invention is to introduce cistanche deserticola, psammophytes originally growing in desert areas of inner mongolia, Xinjiang, etc. in western China, into protected fields (facilities) in inland plain areas for cultivation by using a modern biotechnology. According to the method for cultivating the cistanche deserticola in the protected field, a sunlight greenhouse or a greenhouse is used to plant the cistanche deserticola, a wild growing environment is provided for the cistanche deserticola, psammophytes originally growing in the desert areas of western China through temperature and humidity control in the sunlight greenhouse or the greenhouse. In order to prevent excessive humidity in the sunlight greenhouse or the greenhouse in rainy days, a greenhouse film or a ventilation facility is shut down, and when the humidity and temperature in the greenhouse are excessive in sunnydays, the greenhouse film or the ventilation facility is opened up to reduce humidity and cool down; haloxylon ammodendron is planted in a south-north row, the row spacing is 1.5-2 x 0.25-0.5-1.0 m, before planting the haloxylon ammodendron, haloxylon ammodendron and cistanche deserticola planting ditches are dug, a biological organic fertilizer (chicken manure, sheep manure, pig manure, cattle manure, etc. and earthworm manure) is applied, cistanche deserticola seed paper is flat spread, cistanche deserticola seeds are subjected to broadcast sowing, and the seeds are covered with sand, not covered with sand and fully covered with sand. The method solved the technical problem of low yield of artificial cultivation of the cistanche deserticola in the western desert area, the market demand of the precious traditional Chinese medicine cistanche deserticola can be effectively alleviated, and the national secondary protection plant cistanche deserticola can be effectively protected.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a protected cultivation method for Cistanche deserticola, in particular to cultivation in facilities such as solar greenhouses and greenhouses. Background technique: [0002] 1. The medicinal value of cistanche [0003] Herba Cistanche (herba cltanche desehicala Y.X.Ma), also known as Dafang, Zongrong, Dijing, Meat Floss, etc., has the effects of nourishing kidney yang, nourishing essence and blood, and laxative. Traditional medicine is used to treat male impotence, female infertility, Blood yin, leukorrhea, cold pain in the waist and knees, blood plant constipation and other symptoms; the most frequently used medicine for strengthening the kidney and strengthening yang in Zengli prescriptions has a medicinal history of more than 1,800 years. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "The smell is sweet, slightly warm, and non-toxic." "Shen Nong's Materia Medica": "Sweet in taste, slightly warm, mainly treats five labors and seven inj...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00
Inventor 王亚伟王佳伟王树清
Owner 王亚伟
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