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Gastrodia elata drying technology, gastrodia elata powder preparation technology and freeze-dried gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata powder obtained through gastrodia elata drying technology and gastrodia elata powder preparation technology

A drying process and a preparation process technology, applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, can solve the problems affecting the appearance of gastrodia elata, such as gastrodin content, etc., and achieve the effects of high quality appearance, uniform particle size and simple operation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-11
BEIJING TONGRENTANG SICHUAN HEALTH PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional drying methods of Gastrodia elata include shade drying, sun drying, and oven drying, but these drying methods will affect the appearance of Gastrodia elata and the content of gastrodin
Because Gastrodia elata has important medicinal value and economic value, and the traditional drying process of Gastrodia elata can no longer meet the current demand, it is urgent to develop a gastrodia elata drying process that does not affect the active ingredients and appearance of Gastrodia elata and is easy to operate

Method used

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  • Gastrodia elata drying technology, gastrodia elata powder preparation technology and freeze-dried gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata powder obtained through gastrodia elata drying technology and gastrodia elata powder preparation technology
  • Gastrodia elata drying technology, gastrodia elata powder preparation technology and freeze-dried gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata powder obtained through gastrodia elata drying technology and gastrodia elata powder preparation technology
  • Gastrodia elata drying technology, gastrodia elata powder preparation technology and freeze-dried gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata powder obtained through gastrodia elata drying technology and gastrodia elata powder preparation technology

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0088] The preparation process of gastrodia elata powder provided by the present invention is to obtain gastrodia elata powder after the freeze-dried gastrodia elata obtained by the above-mentioned gastrodia elata drying process is ultrafinely pulverized. The preparation process of the gastrodia elata powder has the same advantages as the above-mentioned gastrodia elata drying process, and also has the advantages of simple operation. , Gastrodia elata powder has the advantage of uniform particle size after crushing.

[0089] In a preferred embodiment, the process parameters of superfine pulverization include: the material temperature is 2-20°C, the pulverization time is 3-15min, and the particle size of Gastrodia elata after superfine pulverization is 200-500 mesh;

[0090] Typical but non-limiting examples of material temperature are 2°C, 3°C, 4°C, 5°C, 6°C, 7°C, 8°C, 9°C, 10°C, 11°C, 12°C, 13°C, 14°C, 15°C ℃, 16℃, 17℃, 18℃, 19℃ or 20℃;

[0091] Typical but non-limiting exam...

Embodiment 1

[0118] A preparation process of Gastrodia elata powder, comprising the following steps:

[0119] (1) Select fresh Gastrodia elata, and remove unqualified parts according to quality standards;

[0120] (2) Wash the fresh Gastrodia elata until there are no mud spots;

[0121] (3) Steam the washed Gastrodia elata, the heating temperature is 100°C, and steam until the heart is penetrated;

[0122] (4) Slicing the steamed gastrodia elata through the heart, the slice thickness is 10mm;

[0123] (5) Evenly spread the steamed and sliced ​​Gastrodia elata on the tray trolley on the track. After placement, transfer the tray trolley along the track to the quick-freezing warehouse, close the quick-freezing warehouse, and the freezing temperature is -35°C. ℃, frozen to the heart;

[0124] (6) Transfer the frozen Gastrodia elata to the drying bin, turn on the vacuum unit and the refrigeration unit for vacuum drying, and the drying includes the first drying stage, the second drying stage ...

Embodiment 2

[0133] A preparation process of Gastrodia elata powder, comprising the following steps:

[0134] (1) Select fresh Gastrodia elata, and remove unqualified parts according to quality standards;

[0135] (2) Wash the fresh Gastrodia elata until there are no mud spots;

[0136] (3) Steam the washed Gastrodia elata, the heating temperature is 110°C, and steam until the heart is penetrated;

[0137] (4) Slicing the steamed gastrodia elata, the slice thickness is 2mm;

[0138] (5) Evenly spread the steamed and sliced ​​Gastrodia elata on the tray trolley on the track. After placement, transfer the tray trolley along the track to the quick-freezing warehouse, close the quick-freezing warehouse, and the freezing temperature is -50 ℃, frozen to the heart;

[0139] (6) Transfer the frozen Gastrodia elata to the drying bin, turn on the vacuum unit and the refrigeration unit for vacuum drying, and the drying includes the first drying stage, the second drying stage and the third drying s...

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Abstract

The invention provides a gastrodia elata drying technology, a gastrodia elata powder preparation technology and freeze-dried gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata powder obtained through the gastrodia elata drying technology and the gastrodia elata powder preparation technology. The gastrodia elata drying technology comprises the following step that fresh gastrodia elata is freeze-dried to obtain the freeze-dried gastrodia elata, wherein drying includes three stages; according to process parameters of the first drying stage, the heating temperature is 4-20 DEG C, the heating time is 5-15 h, andthe vacuum degree is 25-35 Pa; according to process parameters of the second drying stage, the heating temperature is 20-40 DEG C, the heating time is 4-12 h, and the vacuum degree is 15-25 Pa; according to process parameters of the third drying stage, the heating temperature is 40-60 DEG C, the heating time is 12-25 h, and the vacuum degree is 2-15 Pa. By means of the gastrodia elata drying technology, the loss of effective components can be reduced, and the gloss, smell and shape of gastrodia elata are maintained. A superfine smashing method is used in the gastrodia elata powder preparationtechnology, the process is simple in operation, and the prepared gastrodia elata powder is high in effective component content and uniform in particle size.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, in particular to a gastrodia elata drying process, a gastrodia elata powder preparation process and the obtained freeze-dried gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata powder. Background technique [0002] Gastrodia elata is a perennial herb of the Orchidaceae Gastrodia genus, also known as Chijian, Duyaozhi, Limu, Helicao, Shencao, Mupu, Tomorrow Ma, Dingfengcao, etc. It is mainly produced in Yunnan, Sichuan, Shaanxi and Guizhou, etc. Provinces and regions, it has been widely cultivated in various places. Gastrodia elata contains gastrodin, gastrodia polysaccharide, antifungal protein and trace elements. Slight qi, sweet taste, returns to the liver meridian, has the functions of relieving wind and spasm, calming liver yang, dredging collaterals and expelling wind, etc. Gastrodia elata is often used clinically for headache, dizziness, numbness of limbs, epileptic convu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F26B1/00F26B5/06A61K36/8988B02C21/00
CPCA61K36/8988A61K2236/10A61K2236/15A61K2236/17B02C21/00F26B1/00F26B5/065
Inventor 李声义李远智王可金董玲郭俊霞安娜
Owner BEIJING TONGRENTANG SICHUAN HEALTH PHARMA
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