Application of biotransformation bear gall powder for preparing antibacterial medicine
A technology for biotransformation and antibacterial drugs, applied in antibacterial drugs, pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The preparation of embodiment 1 biotransformation bear bile powder
[0019] According to the preparation method in the invention patent application 201410588581.5, the biotransformation bear bile powder was prepared. The raw material poultry gall used in the present invention can be (and not limited to) chicken gall, duck gall, goose gall, ox gall, rabbit gall, dog gall, sheep gall, etc. The poultry gall powder described in the present invention can be (and not limited to) poultry gall powder such as chicken gall powder, duck gall powder, goose gall powder, ox gall powder, rabbit gall powder, dog gall powder, sheep gall powder, etc. One or more mixtures of them. Preferably, the main components and mass percentages of poultry bile powder are as follows: cholic acid: 40-65%, amino acid: 4-9%, trace element: 0.5-1%; wherein, the total cholic acid contains TCDCA, The TCDCA accounts for 40-50% by mass of poultry bile powder. In addition to the above main ingredients, poul...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Embodiment 2 in vitro antibacterial experiment
[0033] 1. Materials and methods
[0034] 1.1 Test compound:
[0035] Biotransformation bear bile powder (ABBP, the biotransformation bear bile powder prepared in Example 1) was provided by Shanghai Kaibao Pharmaceutical.
[0036] 1.2 Test bacteria
[0037] The tested strains were clinically isolated strains collected by the Institute of Antibiotics of Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, including 3 strains of Streptococcus pyogenes and 3 strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
[0038] 2. Results
[0039] The antibacterial effects of ABBP on the tested bacteria are shown in Table 1. According to the results in Table 1, ABBP has an antibacterial effect on Streptococcus bacteria, and the MIC range of ABBP is 0.25-1 mg / ml.
[0040] Table 1 In vitro antibacterial effect
[0041]
Embodiment 3
[0042] Embodiment 3 in vivo antibacterial experiment
[0043] 1. Materials
[0044] 1.1 Experimental animals
[0045] 1.1.1 Basic situation
[0046] (1) Animal strain: ICR mouse
[0047] (2) Age: 2-3 weeks old
[0048] (3) Gender: half male and half male
[0049] (4) Weight range: male: 17.4g-25.7g, female: 16.7g-23.8g.
[0050] (5) Source: Hunan Slack Jingda Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.
[0051] 1.1.2 Animal grouping method:
[0052] Negative control group (20 rats / group), model group (20 rats / group), low, middle and high dose groups of biotransformed bear bile powder (20 rats / group).
[0053] 1.2 Negative control substance and solvent
[0054] 1.2.1 Negative control substance:
[0055] 0.5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-Na) (analytically pure), the specification is 500g / bottle, the batch number is 20150806, and the manufacturer is Tianjin Damao Chemical Reagent Factory.
[0056] 1.2.2 Preparation method:
[0057] (1) Preparation environment requirements: There...
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