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Method for evaluating active materials for secondary batteries

A technology of active materials and secondary batteries, applied in battery electrodes, material excitation analysis, circuits, etc., to achieve the effect of performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-22
SK INNOVATION CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Generally, active materials used in secondary batteries include, for example, core-shell particles in which, although the relative size of the shell thickness and the uniformity of the shell thickness are important factors affecting the effect of the secondary battery, There is currently no way to evaluate them

Method used

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  • Method for evaluating active materials for secondary batteries
  • Method for evaluating active materials for secondary batteries
  • Method for evaluating active materials for secondary batteries

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0098] The average particle size (D 50 ) of 16 μm spherical natural graphite and solid binder pitch with a softening point of 250°C were mixed in a weight ratio of 100:10, mechanically mixed in a high-speed stirrer at 2200 rpm for 10 minutes to prepare the mixture, and then passed in an electric furnace in The mixture was heated at 25-1100° C. for 2 hours, and kept at 1100° C. for 1 hour for sintering, thereby forming a shell on the surface of the core to prepare an anode active material in the form of core-shell particles.

[0099] Then, after mixing the prepared anode active material, styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) as a thickener in a mass ratio of 97.8:1.2:1.0, they were dispersed in deionized distilled water to The composition was prepared, coated on the surface of a Cu foil current collector, dried, and rolled to form an anode active material layer with a size of 10 cm × 10 cm × 50 μm to produce an electrode with a density of 1.50 ± 0.05 ...

Embodiment 2

[0108] In addition to the average particle size (D 50 ) of spherical natural graphite of 16 μm and a solid-type binder pitch of 250° C. with a softening point of 250° C. were mixed in a weight ratio of 100:15 to prepare a mixture, and the shell of the active material was evaluated under the same conditions and methods as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0110] The shell of the active material was evaluated under the same conditions and method as in Example 1, except that a liquid binder pitch having a softening point of 250° C. was used instead of a solid type binder pitch having a softening point of 250° C. to prepare a mixture.

[0111] [Table 1]

[0112]

[0113]

[0114] Table 1 and Figure 1-3 As shown, it can be easily confirmed that the size of the shell thickness of each active material increases in the following order: Example 1 (0.67)

[0115] In addition, it can be confirmed that the uniformity (0.24) of the shell thickness of each active material of Example 1 is the same as the uniformity (0.24) of the shell thickness of Example 2, compared with Example 1 and Example 2, Example 3 The uniformity of shell thickness (0.20) is more excellent.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for evaluating an active material of a secondary battery, comprising: preparing an active material including a core and a shell on a surface of the core; forming the active material including the active material on at least one surface of a current collector layer; obtain the Raman spectrum of the active material and calculate the Raman R value (I D / I G ); Obtain the frequency distribution figure of Raman R value; Obtain the probability density function by normalizing the frequency distribution figure; By extracting the Raman R value (I D / I G ) and / or a predetermined width to evaluate the shell of the active material.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for evaluating active materials for secondary batteries. Background technique [0002] A secondary battery is a battery that can convert chemical energy into electrical energy to supply power to an external circuit, or receive power from the outside to convert electrical energy into chemical energy and store chemical energy, and can be charged and discharged. A secondary battery can be called a so-called battery. [0003] The fields of application of this secondary battery are expanding, for example, recently, it is used as a power source for portable electronic products such as notebook computers, computers, and mobile phones, etc., or as a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), plug-in hybrid Power supply for power electric vehicles (plug-in HEV) and other products. [0004] Generally, active materials used in secondary batteries include, for example, core-shell particles in which, although the relative size of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01J3/44H01M4/36H01M4/587G01J3/42
CPCH01M4/587G01N21/65Y02E60/10G01J3/42G01J3/44H01M4/366G01J2003/4418H01M4/36
Inventor 李锡镇金孝相尹晶铉
Owner SK INNOVATION CO LTD