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Production technology for industrialized production edible mushroom compost

A production process and edible fungus technology, which is applied to the production process field of factory production of edible fungus culture materials, can solve the problems of long time consumption, increased edible fungus production cost, complicated process, etc., so as to reduce production cost, shorten material processing time, The effect of increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
王磊
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Straw is used as raw material for the production of edible fungi. Although the purchase cost of straw is relatively low, the pre-treatment process of straw is complicated and time-consuming, which virtually increases the production cost of edible fungi.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of edible fungus compost production process of factory production, comprises the following steps:

[0022] A: Take one ton of heavy straw for subsequent use;

[0023] B: Put the stalk into a vacuum humidifier for humidification treatment, the vacuum pressure is 1500-2500pa, and the moisture content of the stalk is 70-80% by weight after humidification;

[0024] C: Take out the humidified straw for later use;

[0025] D: Take one ton of straw after humidification, add 700-900 kg of fresh chicken manure or fresh cow dung, 40-60 kg of oil dry or bean dregs, 40-60 kg of gypsum, 40-60 kg of lime, and fully mix it; When mixing materials, a fully automatic batching system can be used. Multiple weighing batching machines cooperate with precise control, and each material conveyor belt conveys materials separately, and adds them to the humidified straw material according to the batching requirements. The mixed material is sent to the straw mixer through the conveying bel...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of edible mushroom planting, and particularly relates to a production technology for industrialized production edible mushroom compost. Vacuum humidifying treatmentis performed on straw, after vacuum humidification, fresh chicken manure or fresh cow manure, oil cakes or bean pulp, gypsum and lime are added, sufficient blending is performed, and then fermentationis performed. In the fermentation process, roll-over treatment is performed, after roll-over, then, fermentation is performed again, cooling is performed, and the edible mushroom composite is obtained after heat preservation. According to the production technology for the industrialized production edible mushroom compost, a vacuum humidifier is adopted for accelerating the straw humidifying process, and the humidifying time is shortened. After the straw is humidified, auxiliary materials are added directly, the material treating time is shortened, the whole period needs 20 d, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. Meanwhile, the edible mushroom compost obtained through the formula and the fermentation method contains abundant nutrients needed by edible mushroom growth, the yield is increased for follow-up edible mushrooms, and guarantees are provided for lowering the cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus planting, and in particular relates to a production process for industrialized production of edible fungus compost. Background technique [0002] Edible fungus is a delicious, high-protein, low-fat food material rich in various amino acids and vitamins, which is deeply loved by the people. Common edible fungi are: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, mushrooms, fungus and so on. The traditional source of edible fungi is wild, but some wild edible fungi are poisonous and cannot be eaten, and edible wild edible fungi cannot meet market demand. In order to meet market demand, artificial planting needs to be developed. In the process of growing edible fungi, the preparation of planting materials is an important link. Planting materials account for a large proportion of production costs and play a key role in the profitability of edible fungus production. The current edible fungus planting mainly adopts...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00
CPCC05D3/00C05F17/50C05F17/60C05D3/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 王磊
Owner 王磊
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