Purpose of reagent in preparing medicine, interference fragments, method for inhibiting self-renewal of liver cancer tumor stem cells, and liver cancer treatment drug
A cancer stem cell and drug preparation technology, which is applied in the fields of antineoplastic drugs, botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of unclear regulation mechanism and limited strategies of tumor stem cells in liver cancer
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Example 1 Expression of MCM7 in human liver cancer tumor stem cell spheres (Tumorsphere)
[0065] In this embodiment, to detect the expression of MCM7 in human Tumorsphere:
[0066] 1. Liver cancer cell tumor stem cell sphere culture
[0067] 1. Cell preparation: After digestion and centrifugation of liver cancer cells, resuspend in serum-free DMEM medium, blow and beat repeatedly to form a single cell suspension, and count for later use;
[0068] 2. Preparation of spheroidizing medium: DMEM medium and DMEM / F-12 medium are mixed according to the volume of 1:1, and B27 (1:100), N2 (1:50), 10ng / ml EGF, 5ng / ml bFGF are added , 4μg / ml heparin, 100U / ml penicillin and 100ng / ml streptomycin, the prepared medium can be stored at 4°C for 7 days.
[0069] 3. Add the spheroidizing medium to a low-adsorption six-well plate, inoculate cells at a density of 3000 cells / well, and place them in a cell culture incubator for static culture.
[0070] 2. Fluorescent quantitative real-tim...
Embodiment 2
[0112] Example 2 Effect of MCM7 knockdown on the sphere formation ability of human liver cancer tumor stem cell spheres (Tumorsphere)
[0113] 1. Construction of pSicoR-shMCM7-GFP vector
[0114] 1. Recovery of pSicoR-GFP vector by enzyme digestion: pSicoR-GFP vector was digested with HpaⅠ / XhoⅠ double enzymes, and the enzyme digestion system is shown in Table 3:
[0115] Table 3 enzyme digestion system
[0116] pSicoR-GFP
1μg
HpaⅠ
1μl
XhoⅠ
1μl
10×CutSmart Buffer
2μl
h 2 o
Make up to 20μl
[0117] Digest at 37°C for 4 hours, and recover the DNA fragments using a gel extraction kit.
[0118] 2. Interference sequence annealing and phosphorylation:
[0119] 2.1 Interference sequence: the nucleotide sequence of the following sense oligo is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, the nucleotide sequence of the anitsense oligo is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, and the sequence consists of Synth...
Embodiment 3
[0158] Example 3 Effect of MCM7 knockdown on the ability of human liver cancer tumor stem cells to initiate tumorigenesis in vivo
[0159] 1. Establishment of subcutaneous tumor-bearing model in NOD / SCID mice
[0160] 1. Take the HCCLM3 liver cancer cells stably transfected with the pSicoR-GFP-Scramble / shMCM7 plasmid in the exponential growth phase, digest and centrifuge, and wash with PBS to eliminate the stimulation of fetal bovine serum to the mice;
[0161] 2. Count the cells using a live cell counter. Take 10 for each group 6 、10 5 cells into 1.5ml EP tubes, and each order of magnitude of cells in each group takes 8 tubes;
[0162] 3. Centrifuge at 1200rpm for 5min, discard the supernatant, and resuspend the cells with MatriGel:serum-free medium = 1:3. The volume of resuspension is about 30-50μl / tube. The steps should be carried out on ice as much as possible, and the tips used should be pre-cooled;
[0163] 4. Randomly divide NOD / SCID mice into 10 6 group and 10 5...
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