Hydrogen isotope purification filter

A technology for purifying filters and hydrogen isotopes, which is applied in the fields of dispersed particle filtration, chemical instruments and methods, and dispersed particle separation. Efficiency and the effect of ensuring filtration accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-26
NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, hydrogen isotope filters are generally based on a single filter element, resulting in low separation efficiency of the filter element and low service life of the filter element.

Method used

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  • Hydrogen isotope purification filter

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, the hydrogen isotope purification filter of this embodiment is composed of an upper casing 10 and a lower casing 2, the lower end of the lower casing 2 is provided with an air inlet 1, and the lower casing 2 is provided with an air inlet along the air inlet The mouth 1 is provided with a coarse filter element 3 and a primary filter element 4 in parallel in turn, the upper end ring of the lower casing 2 is provided with a lower flange 7, and the upper wall of the lower casing 2 is provided with a The annular boss 6 is equipped with a secondary filter element 5 on the annular boss 6, the secondary filter element 5 is perpendicular to the primary filter element 4, and the upper end ring of the upper casing 10 is provided with a The upper flange 8 is fixedly connected by bolts between the lower flange 7 and the upper flange 8, and the side of the upper housing 10 is provided with an exhaust port 9; the filtration accuracy of the coarse filter elem...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, the hydrogen isotope purification filter of this embodiment is composed of an upper casing 10 and a lower casing 2, the lower end of the lower casing 2 is provided with an air inlet 1, and the lower casing 2 is provided with an air inlet along the air inlet The mouth 1 is provided with a coarse filter element 3 and a primary filter element 4 in parallel in turn, the upper end ring of the lower casing 2 is provided with a lower flange 7, and the upper wall of the lower casing 2 is provided with a The annular boss 6 is equipped with a secondary filter element 5 on the annular boss 6, the secondary filter element 5 is perpendicular to the primary filter element 4, and the upper end ring of the upper casing 10 is provided with a The upper flange 8 is fixedly connected by bolts between the lower flange 7 and the upper flange 8, and the side of the upper housing 10 is provided with an exhaust port 9; the filtration accuracy of the coarse filter elem...

Embodiment 3

[0030] The difference between this example and Example 2 lies in that the mass content of Ag in the PdAg is 23%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrogen isotope purification filter which comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein a gas inlet is formed in the lower end of the lower shell; a rough filter element and a primary filter element are sequentially arranged in parallel along the gas inlet of the lower shell; a lower flange is arranged at an upper end ring of the lower shell; an annular boss matched with the lower flange is arranged on the upper wall of the lower shell; a secondary filter element is mounted on the annular boss; the secondary filter element is perpendicular to the primary filterelement; an upper flange parallel to the lower flange is arranged at the upper end ring of the upper shell; the lower flange is fixedly connected with the upper flange through a bolt; and a gas exhaust hole is formed in a side of the upper shell. The rough filter element, the primary filter element and the secondary filter element are sequentially arranged in the filter disclosed by the invention, particles and impurity gases are removed through the rough filter element and the primary filter element firstly, and deuterium tritium is separated and recycled through the secondary filter elementsecondly, so that the consequence that the particles and the impurity gases in gases after reactions of deuterium tritium fuel are adsorbed and filter element membrane holes are blocked can be avoided, the separation efficiency can be improved, and the service life of the filter elements can be prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen isotope filtration, in particular to a hydrogen isotope purification filter. Background technique [0002] In order to meet the growing energy demand and solve the environmental pollution problems caused by fossil fuels, my country has participated in the International Thermonuclear Fusion Energy Reactor (ITER) program to support related engineering and technical research on fusion reactors. According to the current design, a large amount of deuterium and tritium will be discharged along with the plasma ash exhaust gas. In order to improve the utilization rate of deuterium and tritium and avoid pollution to the environment, plasma ash exhaust gas treatment (TEP) must be carried out to recover the deuterium and tritium. At present, in the existing research on TEP abroad, palladium-based membrane separators are used to separate and recover most of the unreacted deuterium-tritium fuel in the form of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D46/24B01D46/54B01D46/12B01D46/00
CPCB01D46/12B01D46/2407B01D46/543B01D46/64
Inventor 李广忠杨保军李亚宁汪强兵王建康新婷葛渊荆鹏黄愿平王昊
Owner NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH
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