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Production technology of high quality organic seedling growing matrix

A technology of seedling-raising substrate and production technology, which is applied in the field of high-quality organic seedling-raising substrate production, can solve the problems that there is no organic vegetable seedling-raising substrate, seedlings cannot be applied with nutrient solution, increase material and management costs, etc., and achieve low production costs and lighten seedlings. The occurrence of seedling diseases and insect pests, the effect of thorough fermentation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-09
江苏丰收大地种业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Main problems: 1. The cost of peat is high, and it comes from the cold wetlands in Northeast China, which is a non-renewable resource; 2. There is no nutrition needed by plants. Nutrient solution must be used to meet the needs of plant growth during seedling cultivation, which also increases material and management costs.
3. In the current vigorously developed organic vegetable production, nutrient solutions cannot be applied to seedlings, so there is a great demand for organic substrates, and the current organic substrates are prepared by adding a certain proportion of organic fertilizer to seedling substrates, and there are no organic vegetables Dedicated organic seedling substrate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A high-quality organic seedling substrate production technology, comprising the following steps:

[0026] a. Design and construction of the substrate fermentation tunnel: build a steel frame film greenhouse with a width of 8 meters and a length of 30 meters (with a shoulder height of 3 meters), lay cement on the ground, build walls on three sides with a height of 2 meters, and leave 8 meters for the entrance and exit of the dumper , every 30 centimeters on the ground, set up cement grooves with a depth of 6 cm and a width of 6 cm. PPR air pipes with a diameter of 1 inch (25 mm) are installed side by side in the cement grooves. , the PPR air pipe is at one end of the cement tank through a three-way external air pipe with a diameter of 4 inches (100mm), and the other end of the air pipe is directly connected to the Ross fan;

[0027] b. Selection of raw materials and transportation of dregs of twin mushrooms: the waste of twin mushroom factories - mushroom dregs has alway...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A high-quality organic seedling substrate production technology, comprising the following steps:

[0033] a. Design and construction of the substrate fermentation tunnel: build a steel frame film greenhouse with a width of 8 meters and a length of 30 meters (with a shoulder height of 3 meters), lay cement on the ground, build walls on three sides with a height of 2 meters, and leave 8 meters for the entrance and exit of the dumper , every 30 centimeters on the ground, set up cement grooves with a depth of 6 cm and a width of 6 cm. PPR air pipes with a diameter of 1 inch (25 mm) are installed side by side in the cement grooves. , the PPR air pipe is at one end of the cement tank through a three-way external air pipe with a diameter of 4 inches (100mm), and the other end of the air pipe is directly connected to the Ross fan;

[0034] b. Selection of raw materials and transportation of dregs of twin mushrooms: the waste of twin mushroom factories - mushroom dregs has alway...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A high-quality organic seedling substrate production technology, comprising the following steps:

[0040] a. Design and construction of the substrate fermentation tunnel: build a steel frame film greenhouse with a width of 8 meters and a length of 30 meters (with a shoulder height of 3 meters), lay cement on the ground, build walls on three sides with a height of 2 meters, and leave 8 meters for the entrance and exit of the dumper , every 30 centimeters on the ground, set up cement grooves with a depth of 6 cm and a width of 6 cm. PPR air pipes with a diameter of 1 inch (25 mm) are installed side by side in the cement grooves. , the PPR air pipe is at one end of the cement tank through a three-way external air pipe with a diameter of 4 inches (100mm), and the other end of the air pipe is directly connected to the Ross fan;

[0041] b. Selection of raw materials and transportation of dregs of twin mushrooms: the waste of twin mushroom factories - mushroom dregs has alway...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production technology of a high quality organic seedling growing matrix. The production technology comprises the following steps: a, designing and construction of a matrix fermenting tunnel; b, selection of raw materials and transportation of agaricus bisporus residues; c, matrix fermentation; d, matrix detection; e, packaging and bagging. By converting the agaricus bisporus residues (wastes) into the high quality matrix through fermentation by means of the technology, the production cost (mainly the raw material cost) is lowered greatly, and non-renewable resources are saved. As the raw materials can be produced locally, the transportation cost is lowered at the same time. By using the product to grow seedlings, fertilization is avoided, so that the production cost and the management cost are lowered. By producing the matrix industrially, the technology is high in efficiency and large in output and achieves mechanical production completely. In addition, the product meets an organic standard, so that development of organic agriculture can be promoted vigorously and the market requirement is large.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling substrate production, in particular to a high-quality organic seedling substrate production technology. Background technique [0002] The factory seedling raising industry is an important part of modern agriculture, and the key to raising seedlings is the management of fertilizers, water, diseases and pests, and the key factor is the seedling substrate. At present, the seedling matrix is ​​mainly prepared from peat, perlite, vermiculite, etc. in proportion, and has certain functions of ventilation and water retention. The main problems are: 1. The cost of peat is high, and it comes from the cold wetlands of Northeast China, which is a non-renewable resource; 2. There is no nutrition required by plants, and nutrient solution must be applied in the process of raising seedlings to meet the needs of plant growth, which also increases the cost of materials and management. 3. In the currently vigorous...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/00
CPCA01G24/00
Inventor 周志疆张桢陈明亮
Owner 江苏丰收大地种业发展有限公司