Device and method used for quick dust fall during tunnel blasting
A technology of dust suppression and tunneling, which is applied in the field of tunnel dust removal, which can solve problems such as poor adjustment, influence of construction personnel's sight, and damage to construction personnel's respiratory system, so as to achieve precise settlement, speed up project progress, and improve work efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] see Figure 1-4 , a device for quick dust reduction during tunnel blasting, comprising a base plate 1, a rotating plate 10 is rotatably arranged on the base plate 1, a water tank 22 is fixedly installed on the rotating plate 10, a servo motor II9 is fixedly installed on the rotating plate 10, a servo The output shaft of the motor II9 is coaxially fixed with a screw mandrel 2, the threaded connection sleeve on the screw mandrel 2 is provided with a threaded sleeve block 24, and a support rod 23 is hinged between the threaded sleeve block 24 and the lifting plate 11, and the upper surface of the rotating plate 10 rotates The lifting plate 11 is installed in the formula, and the blowing mechanism is fixed on the lifting plate 11.
[0027] The servo motor II9 can drive the screw mandrel 2 to drive the threaded sleeve block 24 horizontally while the screw mandrel 2 rotates. The threaded sleeve block 24 is supported and adjusted by the support rod 23 to lift the angle of ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] On the basis of embodiment 1, in addition, the servomotor III26 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 11, the output shaft of the servomotor III26 is coaxially fixed with the worm screw II27, and the worm wheel II28 that is connected with it is arranged on the top of the worm screw II27, and the worm wheel II28 is the same The shaft is fixed with a transmission gear 29, and the bottom surface of the telescopic tube 20 is fixed with a rack 30 meshing with the transmission gear 29.
[0033] The servo motor III26 can drive the worm II27 to rotate, and the worm II27 drives the transmission gear 29 to rotate through the meshing worm wheel II28, and the transmission gear 29 drives the rack 30 to slide with the telescopic tube 20 relative to the casing 19, so as to realize the adjustment of the extension length of the telescopic tube 20. It may be that the water vapor is closer to the dust area and the dust reduction effect is improved.
[0034] Further, the inner wall of ...
Embodiment 3
[0038] On the basis of embodiment 2, a kind of dust fall method of the device of fast dust fall when being used for tunnel blasting, its steps are as follows:
[0039] Step 1. After the tunnel blasting, move the device for rapid dust reduction during tunnel blasting to the bottom of the tunnel excavation trolley close to the tunnel face, fill the water tank 22 with clean water, start the servo motor II9 to adjust the orientation of the telescopic tube 20 The area where dust suppression is to be carried out;
[0040]Step 2: Start the submersible pump to transport the clean water in the water tank 22 through the delivery hose 21, and the clean water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 33. Pipe 20 realizes dust reduction treatment;
[0041] Step 3: Start the servo motor I6 to rotate and adjust the rotating plate 10 to realize the adjustment of the orientation of the telescopic tube 20 and perform circumferential dust reduction treatment.
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