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Seedling-raising matrix beneficial to rooting and preparation method thereof

A kind of seedling raising substrate and beneficial technology, applied in the direction of planting substrate, botany equipment and method, culture medium, etc., can solve the problems of narrow application range of substrate, easy derivation of harmful organisms, insufficient nutrition, etc., to enhance plant immunity, inhibit Soil pests and diseases, the effect of promoting healthy growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-03
ANHUI HONGSEN GAOKE FORETRY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seedling-growing substrate beneficial to rooting and a preparation method thereof, which can not only promote rooting of seedlings, but also solve the problem that the existing substrate nutrition mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology is not comprehensive enough, the fertilizer effect is not durable, and the targeted substrate Issues such as narrow scope of application and easy derivation of harmful organisms

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A seedling-raising substrate beneficial to rooting, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of willow scraps, 30 parts of black locust scraps, 8 parts of trace elements, 10 parts of amino acids, 8 parts of potassium fulvic acid, and 10 parts of chitosan , 15 parts of super absorbent resin, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 10 parts of ammonium sulfate.

[0022] The preparation method of the willow scraps is as follows: remove the leaves of the willows, and soak the remaining parts in hot water at 45-55° C. for 10-15 hours, then cut them into small pieces, and then pour them into a pulverizer for crushing to obtain the willow scraps.

[0023] The preparation method of the black locust scrap is as follows: remove the flowers and leaves of the black locust, cut the remaining part into small sections, and then pour it into a pulverizer for crushing to obtain the black locust scrap.

[0024] The trace elements include 0.15 part by ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A seedling-growing substrate beneficial to rooting, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of willow scraps, 50 parts of black locust scraps, 16 parts of trace elements, 20 parts of amino acids, 15 parts of potassium fulvic acid, and 15 parts of chitosan , 25 parts of super absorbent resin, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 15 parts of ammonium sulfate.

[0031] The preparation method of the willow scraps is as follows: remove the leaves of the willows, soak the remaining parts in hot water at 45-55° C. for 10-15 hours, then cut them into small pieces, and then pour them into a pulverizer for crushing to obtain the willow scraps.

[0032] The preparation method of the black locust scrap is as follows: remove the flowers and leaves of the black locust, cut the remaining part into small sections, and then pour it into a pulverizer for crushing to obtain the black locust scrap.

[0033] The trace elements include 0.2 part of bo...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A seedling-growing substrate beneficial for rooting, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of willow scraps, 40 parts of black locust scraps, 11 parts of trace elements, 15 parts of amino acids, 11 parts of potassium fulvic acid, and 12 parts of chitosan , 20 parts of super absorbent resin, 9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 12 parts of ammonium sulfate.

[0040] The preparation method of the willow scraps is as follows: remove the leaves of the willows, soak the remaining parts in hot water at 45-55° C. for 10-15 hours, then cut them into small pieces, and then pour them into a pulverizer for crushing to obtain the willow scraps.

[0041] The preparation method of the black locust scrap is as follows: remove the flowers and leaves of the black locust, cut the remaining part into small sections, and then pour it into a pulverizer for crushing to obtain the black locust scrap.

[0042] The trace elements include 0.18 parts by ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation, in particular to a seedling-raising matrix beneficial to rooting and a preparation method thereof. The seedling-raising matrix beneficial to rooting is made from robinia pseudoacacia fragments, willow fragments, trace elements, amino acids, potassium fulvic acid, chitosan, superabsorbent resin, potassium dihydrogen phosphate andammonium sulfate. The willow and robinia pseudoacacia are smashed and then fermented, the fermented robinia pseudoacacia fragments can provide a large amount of nutrients for plant growth, and meanwhile the fertilizer efficiency of the trace elements, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium sulfate and the like can be more lasting; the fermented willow fragments have an excellent rooting effectand can promote rooting of seedlings; chitosan can not only inhibit disease and pest damage of the soil, but also can decompose residues of animals and plants in the soil, convert the residues into nutrients for plants, enhance plant immunity and promote the healthy growth of the plants. The matrix can not only make fleshy-root plants take root in large quantities, but also can be used for cultivation of edible fungi to make them grow faster, meanwhile the superabsorbent resin in the matrix can keep the moisture in the matrix, so that the seedlings are not easy to dehydrate, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation, in particular to a seedling raising substrate beneficial for rooting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Soilless cultivation refers to a cultivation method in which crops are cultivated without natural soil but with substrates, etc., and the soil environment is replaced by the artificially created crop root growth environment. The root is the main organ for plants to absorb nutrients from the soil. The root system is well developed, which can better absorb water and nutrients, ensure better plant development, and thus meet various nutritional needs during plant growth and development. Roots can also synthesize a variety of hormones to meet the needs of plants. [0003] Substrate is one of the important components of cultivating seedlings. It can enable plants to grow seedlings under root-controlled conditions, provide them with sufficient nutrients, make...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/23A01G24/10A01G24/20
Inventor 侯金波石冠旗杨柳君席红涛盛俊杰
Owner ANHUI HONGSEN GAOKE FORETRY CO LTD