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Culture medium and culture method to promote growth of Pericallis hybrida

A culture method and technology for cultivating substrates, which are applied in the directions of culture medium, planting substrates, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as many drawbacks, and achieve the effects of accelerating growth, promoting development, and increasing substrate porosity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-07
中节能绿碳环保有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The following problems exist in the cultivation of cineraria at present: the propagation methods of cineraria mainly include sowing, cutting and branching, and the existing sowing methods are relatively traditional and have many disadvantages
[0005] Based on this, how to improve the quality and effect of low-end seedling substrates, solve the current problem of fully utilizing organic waste, and provide improved seedling substrates that promote the development of cineraria roots are technical problems that those skilled in the art need to solve at present.

Method used

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  • Culture medium and culture method to promote growth of Pericallis hybrida
  • Culture medium and culture method to promote growth of Pericallis hybrida

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A culture substrate for promoting the growth of cineraria, the culture substrate is composed of a germination substrate and a seedling-raising substrate; the germination substrate is composed of perlite, cow dung fermented decomposed matter, and aqueous humic acid solution; the seedling-raising substrate is composed of cow dung fermented decomposed matter , straw, biochar, activated humic acid, peat soil, and vermiculite; among them, the volume ratio of perlite, cow dung fermentation decomposed matter, and humic acid aqueous solution in the germination matrix is ​​3:1:0.1, and the humic acid aqueous solution is 3:1:0.1. The content is 6%, diluted 100 times and sprayed 100ml when used, the volume ratio of cow dung fermentation compost, straw, biochar, activated humic acid, peat soil, and vermiculite in the seedling-raising substrate is 2: 8-10 : 1:1:4:2, of course, in order to be suitable for different cultivated crops, the configuration of the volume ratio can be adjuste...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A method for promoting the growth of cineraria and a method for cultivating it, the method for cultivating comprises the steps of:

[0030] A: Seedling cultivation; mix perlite and cow dung fermented decomposed matter at a volume ratio of 3:1, spread them flat in a seedling cultivation container, then evenly spray humic acid aqueous solution on the mixture, and then evenly sprinkle cineraria seeds 10-15 days after the seedlings were covered with plastic wrap, seedlings were obtained;

[0031] B: Cultivation: Cow dung fermented decomposed matter and straw are mixed as initial materials, and fermented with multifunctional compound microbial agents to obtain decomposed organic matter, and then decomposed organic matter is mixed with biochar, activated humic acid, peat soil, and vermiculite according to The volume ratio is 10:1:1:4:2 and mixed evenly to obtain a seedling-raising substrate, and then the seedlings cultivated in step A are transplanted into the seedling-raisin...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A method for promoting the growth of cineraria and a method for cultivating it, the method for cultivating comprises the steps of:

[0035] A: Seedling cultivation; mix perlite and cow dung fermented decomposed matter at a volume ratio of 3:1, spread them in a seedling cultivation container, then dilute 6% humic acid aqueous solution by 100 times, take 100ml and evenly spray on the mixture , use the siphon principle to add additional water, and then evenly sprinkle cineraria seeds, cover the seedlings with plastic wrap for 10-15 days, and get seedlings.

[0036] B: Cultivation; the seedlings obtained in step A are directly planted in sponges for hydroponics.

[0037] Among them, the seedlings that have grown 2 cotyledon leaves in step A are pulled out from the substrate. Due to the large proportion of perlite and less root attachments, the root system is not damaged when pulled out, and the seedlings are not washed. They can be directly planted in sponges. Hydroponics....

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium to promote growth of Pericallis hybrida. The culture medium is composed of a sprouting medium and a seedling growth medium; the sprouting medium is composed ofpearlite, fermented decomposed cow dung and humic acid solution; the seedling growth medium is composed of fermented decomposed cow dung, straws, biochar, activated humic acid, peat soil and vermiculite, wherein the pearlite, fermented decomposed cow dung and humic acid solution in the sprouting medium have a volume ratio of 3:1:0.1; the content of humic acid in the humic acid solution is 6%; thefermented decomposed cow dung, straws, biochar, activated humic acid, peat soil and vermiculite in the seedling growth medium have a volume ratio of 2:(8-10):1:1:4:2. The invention also discloses a culture method to promote growth of Pericallis hybrida. Sprouting, rooting and quick growth of Pericallis hybrida can be promoted herein through a simple seeding method and the low-price seedling growth medium; the cost is low; environmental protection efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, especially a culture substrate for the flower plant cineraria, which is used to promote the growth of cineraria, and the patent of the present invention also relates to a cultivation method for promoting the growth of cineraria. Background technique [0002] Cineraria is a perennial herbaceous flower belonging to the genus Chrysanthemum in the Asteraceae family. It is named for its large leaves, dark green color, and shape resembling watermelon leaves. The flowers of cineraria can be divided into single petals and double petals. They grow densely on the top of the branches, neat and full, with rich colors, including white, pink, blue, purple and other colors. The flowering period is longer, 1-4 Moon is a representative potted flower in winter and spring and has good ornamental value. The propagation methods of cineraria mainly include sowing, cutting and branc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/28A01G24/22A01G24/10A01G31/00
Inventor 王蓟花韩芳艾宋东洋章学梅
Owner 中节能绿碳环保有限公司
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