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A Method for Predicting the Stress-Strain Curve of Materials at High Temperature and High Strain Rate

A stress-strain curve, high strain rate technology, used in the application of stable tension/pressure to test the strength of materials, computer materials science, instruments, etc. The effect of trial cost

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-24
BENGANG STEEL PLATES
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the high-speed tensile testing machine in the laboratory can only measure the stress-strain curve of the material at room temperature, and cannot obtain the high-strain rate stress-strain curve at high temperature.

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  • A Method for Predicting the Stress-Strain Curve of Materials at High Temperature and High Strain Rate
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  • A Method for Predicting the Stress-Strain Curve of Materials at High Temperature and High Strain Rate

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] Molecular dynamics: refers to a method of dynamically simulating the structure and properties of materials by using parameters such as force, velocity, and position under specific force field conditions. Since the characteristics of the system are the macroscopic performance of the microscopic motion of the particles, the statistical research on the motion state of the microscopic particles of the system can obtain the macroscopic properties of the system. The basic idea of ​​the molecular dynamics method is to solve the equation of motion of each interacting particle by simulating the evolution of the trajectory of the particle over time, and obtain the change of the spatial position and motion state of each particle over time, so as to calculate the material macroscopic properties.

[0034] The high-speed tensile testing machine in our laboratory can test the stress-strain curve of the material at 8 strain rates, the strain rates are: 0.001 / s, 0.1 / s, 1 / s, 10 / s, 100 / s,...

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Abstract

A method for predicting the stress-strain curve of a material at high temperature and high strain rate according to the present invention comprises step 1: obtaining the low-speed and high-speed tensile test data of the macroscopic material in the state of normal temperature and pressure through the test, and drawing the stress-strain curve; step 2: using The molecular dynamics method simulates and calculates the stress-strain curve of the material at room temperature; step 3: compare the stress-strain curve calculated by the molecular dynamics method with the stress-strain curve tested by the test, if the comparison results are quite different, adjust the simulation of the molecular dynamics method Parameters, recalculate until the calculation results are consistent with the test results, save the best simulation parameters; step 4: adjust the temperature and strain rate, under the best simulation parameters, use molecular dynamics method to simulate and calculate the material at high temperature and high speed the stress-strain curve. The method uses the molecular dynamics method, which can simulate and calculate the material stress-strain curves at different temperatures and different strain rates, which greatly reduces the test cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of computer simulation and material mechanics, and relates to a method for predicting the stress-strain curve of a material at high temperature and high strain rate. Background technique [0002] The molecular dynamics method is a computer simulation experiment method, which mainly relies on Newtonian mechanics to simulate the motion of the molecular system, so as to draw samples in the system composed of different states of the molecular system, thereby calculating the configuration integral of the system, and Based on the results of configuration integration, the thermodynamic quantities and other macroscopic properties of the system are further calculated. Molecular dynamics methods are widely used in materials science, biophysics, and pharmaceutical design. The development of computer technology has injected new vitality into molecular dynamics simulation. In the laboratory, the high-speed tensile testing machin...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N3/08G16C60/00
Inventor 郭晶孟庆刚杨天一王亚芬
Owner BENGANG STEEL PLATES