Method of preparing citrus pectin oligosaccharide under weak electrolysis condition

A technology of pectin oligosaccharide and weak electrolysis, applied in the field of preparation of citrus pectin oligosaccharide, can solve the problems of low POS yield and purity, excessive pectin degradation, complex product components, etc. Low energy consumption, environmentally friendly effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-18
FARM PROD PROCESSING & NUCLEAR AGRI TECH INST HUBEI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

POS is usually prepared from agricultural waste through physical, chemical and biological enzyme methods. Due to the complex composition of raw materials, the yield and purity of POS are low, and further separation and purification of POS are required, which limits the application of POS to a certain extent. scope
At present, products containing pectin oligosaccharides are scarce and expensive in the market; the main constraint is that the POS preparation technology is immature, and large-scale production cannot be formed
The reported POS preparation methods (physical methods, chemical methods, and biological enzyme methods, etc.) have problems such as excessive pectin degradation or incomplete pectin degradation, complex product components, high production costs, high energy consumption, and environmental pollution. Scale Preparation Requirements

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 1) 1g high-ester citrus pectin is dissolved in the solution of 2% sodium chloride, is configured into a 1% pectin solution, and the pectin solution is added to the electrolytic cell one with graphite as the negative pole, and the chlorine of equal concentration The sodium chloride solution is added to the electrolytic cell two with the platinum electrode as the positive pole;

[0019] 2) Under the conditions of DC voltage 15V and temperature 25°C, electrolyze for 6 hours; during the electrolysis process, stir the solution with a glass stirring rod;

[0020] 3) Collect the electrolytic solution obtained in step 2) in electrolytic cell 1, and adjust the pH of the solution to 6-7 with hydrochloric acid;

[0021] 4) Add 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol to the electrolytic solution obtained in step 3) for precipitation; collect the precipitate, and wash the precipitate with 85% ethanol solution until no chloride ions are detected;

[0022] Citrus POS is obtained by ho...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Embodiment 2, with embodiment 1, the difference is,

[0025] 2) Under the conditions of DC voltage 15V and temperature 25°C, electrolyze for 12 hours; during the electrolysis process, stir the solution with a glass stirring rod;

[0026] 4) Add 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol to the electrolytic solution obtained in step 3) for precipitation; collect the precipitate, and wash the precipitate with 85% ethanol solution until no chloride ions are detected;

[0027] Citrus POS is obtained by hot air drying. Drying conditions were drying at 40° C. for 6 hours.

[0028] According to the analysis of citrus POS,

[0029] The molecular weight of the citrus POS prepared in this example is between 4000 and 6000, and the yield of citrus POS is 47.98%.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3, with embodiment 1, the difference is,

[0031] 2) Under the conditions of DC voltage 15V and temperature 25°C, electrolyze for 24 hours; during the electrolysis process, stir the solution with a glass stirring rod;

[0032] 4) Add 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol to the electrolytic solution obtained in step 3) for precipitation; collect the precipitate, and wash the precipitate with 85% ethanol solution until no chloride ions are detected;

[0033] Citrus POS is obtained by hot air drying. Drying conditions were drying at 40° C. for 6 hours.

[0034] According to the analysis of citrus POS, the molecular weight of citrus POS prepared in this example is between 4000 and 6000, and the yield of citrus POS is 64.51%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of preparing citrus pectin oligosaccharide under a weak electrolysis condition. The method comprises following steps: dissolving high ester citrus pectin in a sodiumchloride solution to prepare a pectin solution; adding the pectin solution into an electrolytic tank (A) taking graphite as the negative pole; adding a sodium chloride solution with an equal concentration into an electrolytic tank (B) taking a platinum electrode as the positive pole; carrying out DC electrolysis under a weak electrolysis condition (voltage is 15 to 25V), stirring the solutions during the electrolysis process; collecting obtained electrolytic solution in the electrolytic tank (A), adjusting the pH to 6-7 by using hydrochloric acid; adding anhydrous ethanol to carry out precipitation, wherein the ratio of anhydrous ethanol to the electrolytic solution is 4:1; collecting the precipitates, and drying to obtain pectin oligosaccharide. By adopting the provided method, macromolecular high ester citrus pectin is electrolyzed to obtain micromolecular pectin oligosaccharide; by controlling the electrolysis voltage and time, the degradation degree can be controlled so as to obtain pectin oligosaccharide (POS) with a molecular weight of 3000 to 8000, and the commodity value is increased. Moreover, the method is environmentally friendly and can be applied to industrial production easily, and the power consumption is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing citrus pectin oligosaccharides, in particular to a method for preparing citrus pectin oligosaccharides under weak electrolysis conditions. Background technique [0002] Oligosaccharides are the most common dietary prebiotics, which can be fermented and utilized by gastrointestinal flora to change the composition and (or) activity of microorganisms, thereby promoting the health of the host body. Pectin oligosaccharides (pectic oligosaccharides, POS) are low molecular weight oligosaccharide products formed after depolymerization of pectin, and are a new type of prebiotics. POS is usually prepared from agricultural waste through physical, chemical and biological enzyme methods. Due to the complex composition of raw materials, the yield and purity of POS are low, and further separation and purification of POS are required, which limits the application of POS to a certain extent. scope. At present, products ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25B3/00
Inventor 范传会何建军陈学玲王少华施建斌梅新隋勇蔡沙
Owner FARM PROD PROCESSING & NUCLEAR AGRI TECH INST HUBEI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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