Method for rapid dyeing and identification of zinc content in rice
A rapid dyeing and zinc content technology, which is applied in the direction of material analysis by observing the influence of chemical indicators, and analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, etc., to achieve the effects of wide applicability, fast identification and low cost
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[0030] Example 1
[0031] A method for rapid dyeing and identification of zinc content in rice is based on the characteristic of forming a unique red complex (Zn-DTZ) between zinc ions (Zn) and diphenylthiocarbazone (DTZ) reagents on the surface of rice grains. The color depth of the complex can be used to determine the zinc content of rice grains by intuitive qualitative or indirect quantitative methods, that is, the darker the dyeing color, the higher the zinc content.
[0032] The rice grains in this example were derived from a comparative test of field rice varieties (A, B, C, D, E). In this example, at the maturity stage of rice, 50 grains of different rice varieties were collected in the field, and the husks were removed from the grains manually or by a rice hulling machine, and then put into 15 mL centrifuge tubes, and then 500 mg L of prepared rice was added. -1 About 10 ml of dithizone solution immerse the grains, cover the lid, shake well, soak the grains at room te...
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[0033] Example 2
[0034] It is basically the same as Example 1, the difference is that the rice grains in this example come from different zinc fertilizer application methods in the field (no zinc fertilizer, soil zinc fertilizer, spray zinc fertilizer), soil zinc fertilizer treatment 50 kg / hm 1 day before rice transplanting 2 Zinc sulfate heptahydrate (ZnSO 4 ·7H 2 O) Soil application, spraying zinc fertilizer at the rate of 800 L / hm at tillering stage and 7 days after flowering respectively 2 The concentration of zinc sulfate was 0.3% for foliar spraying, and the rice grains treated with different amounts of zinc fertilizer and application methods at the harvest period were dehulled and identified by DTZ rapid staining. the result shows( figure 2 ), the effect of foliar spraying zinc fertilizer on enhancing the zinc content of rice grains was significantly higher than that of soil application, and the results of dyeing identification among different treatments were con...
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[0035] Example 3
[0036] Basically the same as Examples 1 and 2, the difference is that the rice grains in this example are derived from different zinc fertilizer varieties in the field (ionic zinc fertilizer ZnSO). 4 ·7H 2 Comparison test of O, organic chelated zinc fertilizer HBED-Zn) and application methods (soil application, foliar spraying), soil application of zinc fertilizer is 50 kg / hm 1 day before rice transplanting 2 Zinc sulfate heptahydrate (ZnSO 4 ·7H 2 O) Soil application, spraying zinc fertilizer at the rate of 800 L / hm at tillering stage and 7 days after flowering respectively 2 The concentration of 0.3% zinc sulfate was used for foliar spraying, and the rice grains treated with different zinc fertilizer varieties and application methods at the harvest period were dehulled and identified by DTZ rapid dyeing. the result shows( image 3 ), the soil application of organic chelated zinc fertilizer was more effective than ionic zinc fertilizer in enhancing the...
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