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A method of calculating energy interval of photovoltaic module

A technology of energy intervals and photovoltaic modules, applied in calculation, computer-aided design, design optimization/simulation, etc., can solve the problems of expensive cycle of radiation measurement equipment, large computer storage space, and long time consumption, so as to save radiation Effects of data measurement, increasing calculation difficulty, and improving design efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2019-08-02
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, this method has three disadvantages. The first is that it must use local radiation as input, and the radiation measurement equipment is expensive and the cycle is long, and radiation data is still lacking in most parts of the world; the second is that the process involves more than a dozen complicated methods. For non-researchers, this process is time-consuming and laborious; the third is the process of simulating all possible installation angles (inclination angle 0°~90°, azimuth angle -180°~+180°) Will take a long time and a lot of computer storage space

Method used

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  • A method of calculating energy interval of photovoltaic module
  • A method of calculating energy interval of photovoltaic module
  • A method of calculating energy interval of photovoltaic module

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Embodiment 1

[0039] In order to solve the defects of the traditional analysis method when the photovoltaic module is installed at a non-optimal installation angle, the present invention provides a method based on the energy interval percentage, including:

[0040] Step 1. Combined with the local latitude of the photovoltaic module to be installed, substitute the installation angle to be applied into the calculation model, judge whether the calculation result of the calculation model is not less than the given energy interval percentage, and put the installation angle that meets the judgment condition The angle is included in the energy interval;

[0041] Step 2. Change the installation angle to be applied, and repeat step 1 until the combination of all installation angles to be applied is judged;

[0042] The installation angle includes the inclination angle and positioning angle of the photovoltaic module; the energy interval percentage is the ratio of the minimum annual total radiation val...

Embodiment 2

[0061] For areas where the light radiation situation is significantly different from the ideal situation, based on the ideal energy interval model or the calculation model based on formula (1), it is possible to make the actual luminous efficiency of the photovoltaic module, the annual total radiation received by the inclined surface of the photovoltaic module and Expected values ​​are quite different. After theoretical derivation and mathematical modeling, it is found that the above-mentioned large errors are mainly caused by climate. In order to fully reflect the effect of scattered radiation on the expansion of the energy interval and the influence of the local long-term climate on the offset of the energy interval, preferably, an energy interval coefficient is introduced to correct the influence of the climate on the calculation model. The energy interval coefficient is based on the actual radiation data around the world under different climates, and is obtained through em...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for calculating an energy interval of a photovoltaic module. The method is characterized in that in combination with the local latitude of a to-be-installed photovoltaic module, all installation angles to be applied are sequentially substituted into a calculation model, whether the calculation result of the calculation model is not smaller than a given energy interval percentage is judged, and the installation angles meeting the judgment condition are included in an energy interval. The invention further provides three specific models, namely an ideal energy interval model, an improved energy interval model and a single-parameter energy interval model, so as to adapt to known conditions or conditions of various regions with different requirements. The method for an energy interval of a photovoltaic module has the advantages of few related variables, simplicity, rapidness and high accuracy, does not need to use local actual radiation quantity as input, omits long-time radiation data measurement and complex formula analysis and programming simulation, has great practical significance for rapid design or acceptance of photovoltaic module installation,and is particularly suitable for regions lack of meteorological data.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic module installation, in particular to a method for calculating the energy range of a photovoltaic module. Background technique [0002] The massive consumption of traditional energy has resulted in a global energy crisis and environmental pollution, which has led to people's continuous attention, research and application of renewable energy in recent years. Among them, photovoltaic technology is gradually becoming an increasingly important power supply technology. In 2017, the total installed capacity of photovoltaics in the world increased by nearly one-third to 402GW, and the new photovoltaic capacity in this year exceeded the sum of new fossil energy power generation and nuclear power generation. [0003] The amount of radiation received by the inclined surface of fixed photovoltaic modules is related to many factors, such as local climate, installation angle, shadow and ground reflectivity. In or...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50G06Q50/06
CPCG06Q50/06G06F30/20
Inventor 陈雪梅黄猛刘霞李勇赵志刚王如竹
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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