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A kind of preparation method of bowl shape polymer microsphere

A polymer and microsphere technology, applied in the field of functional materials and intelligent polymer materials, can solve the problems of inability to mass-produce, complicated synthesis technology, unstable performance, etc., and achieves easy mass production, simple synthesis operation, and simple method. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the synthetic techniques are cumbersome or cost-prohibitive, have unstable performance, and cannot be mass-produced

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of bowl shape polymer microsphere
  • A kind of preparation method of bowl shape polymer microsphere
  • A kind of preparation method of bowl shape polymer microsphere

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1 A preparation method of bowl-shaped polymer microspheres, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Add the initiator azobisisobutyronitrile into the methacrylate mixed monomer mixture, and dissolve it by ultrasonic cleaning for 1 min to obtain the methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixed liquid; then, under sufficient stirring conditions The methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixture was added to the alcohol aqueous solution at a temperature of 70 °C, and kept stirring at 70 °C for 3 h to obtain a methacrylate polymer solution.

[0039] Wherein: the methacrylate mixed monomer mixture includes three monomers: 1.0 g methacrylic acid, 3.0 g methyl methacrylate, and 2.0 g butyl methacrylate.

[0040] The addition amount of initiator is 0.5% of the mass of methacrylate mixed monomer mixture;

[0041] The volume ratio of the methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixture to the alcohol aqueous solution is 1 mL:7 mL.

[0042] Alcohol aqueous solution refers ...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Embodiment 2 A preparation method of bowl-shaped polymer microspheres, comprising the following steps:

[0056] (1) Add the initiator azobisisoheptanonitrile to the methacrylate mixed monomer mixture, and dissolve it by ultrasonic cleaning for 1 min to obtain the methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixed liquid; then, under sufficient stirring conditions The methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixture was added to the alcohol aqueous solution at a temperature of 75 °C, and the temperature was kept at 75 °C for 3 h with continuous stirring to obtain a methacrylate polymer solution.

[0057] Wherein: the mixed monomer mixture of methacrylate includes three kinds of monomers: 1.5g of acrylic acid, 2.0g of methyl acrylate, and 2.5g of butyl acrylate.

[0058] The addition of initiator is 2% of methacrylate mixed monomer mixture quality;

[0059] The volume ratio of methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixed solution to alcohol aqueous solution is 1 mL:10 mL.

[0060] Al...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Embodiment 3 A preparation method of bowl-shaped polymer microspheres, comprising the following steps:

[0074] (1) Add the initiator azobisisobutyronitrile into the methacrylate mixed monomer mixture, and dissolve it by ultrasonic cleaning for 1 min to obtain the methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixed liquid; then, under sufficient stirring conditions The methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixture was added to the alcohol aqueous solution at a temperature of 75 °C, and the temperature was kept at 75 °C for 3 h with continuous stirring to obtain a methacrylate polymer solution.

[0075] Wherein: the mixed monomer mixture of methacrylate comprises three kinds of monomers: 2.0 g of methacrylic acid, 2.0 g of methyl acrylate, and 2.0 g of butyl methacrylate.

[0076] The addition of initiator is 3% of methacrylate mixed monomer mixture quality;

[0077] The volume ratio of the methacrylate mixed monomer-initiator mixture to the alcohol aqueous solution is 1 mL:8 mL....

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing bowl-shaped polymer microspheres, the method comprising the following steps: (1) Adding an initiator to a mixture of methacrylate mixed monomers, ultrasonically dissolving it, adding it to an aqueous alcohol solution and keeping it warm for 3 hours, Obtain methacrylate polymer solution; (2) styrene-acrylic mixed monomer I is added to initiator, and by ultrasonic dissolution, styrene-acrylic mixed monomer I-initiator mixed solution is obtained; the styrene-acrylic mixed monomer I-initiator mixed solution Add it into the methacrylate polymer solution, add a dispersant, and keep it warm for 3 h to obtain the reaction solution; (3) add the styrene-acrylic mixed monomer II to the initiator, and dissolve it by ultrasonic to obtain the styrene-acrylic mixed monomer II- Initiator mixed solution; the styrene-acrylic mixed monomer II-initiator mixed solution is added to the reaction solution, and a dispersant is added, and after heat preservation reaction, it is centrifuged and vacuum-dried to obtain a white powder of bowl-shaped polymer microspheres. The method of the invention is simple, the preparation condition is mild, and it is easy for large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of functional materials and intelligent polymer materials, in particular to a method for preparing bowl-shaped polymer microspheres. Background technique [0002] Among the many properties of colloidal particles, controllable morphology is an important parameter to adjust the function of colloidal particles, usually through monomer type, monomer feed ratio, solvent and other factors, especially for environmental responsive colloidal materials. preparation. When the environment changes, the colloidal particles with environmental responsiveness will change their own structure and performance along with changes in external environmental conditions (such as: pH value, ion concentration, temperature, light, magnetism, etc.). Such colloidal particles usually have good environmental adaptability and unique properties, and are an important class of smart materials. These characteristics make environment-responsive polymers...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F285/00C08F212/08C08F220/18C08F265/06
CPCC08F265/06C08F285/00C08F220/1804
Inventor 王荣民王斌温明山何玉凤张正娜
Owner NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY