Anti-dipeptidyl peptidase 4 monoclonal antibody, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of dipeptidyl peptidase and monoclonal antibody, which is applied in immunology, pharmacy and medical related fields, can solve problems such as poor effect and antibody difficulty, and achieve enhanced immunogenicity, simple screening of hybridoma cells, and important theory value effect
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1: Preparation of peptide immunogen or antigenic peptide for immunization:
[0045]Connect the C-terminal of the IA2(5) peptide FEYQD (see SEQ ID NO.1 for the amino acid sequence) and the N-terminal of the Th2 epitope P2 peptide (see SEQ ID NO.2 for the amino acid sequence) to form a carrier through a flexible peptide or a connecting peptide Peptide, named IA2(5)-P2-1 (abbreviated as IP) and human DPP-4 B cell epitope D41 (indicated by B, D41 is a polypeptide sequence 88VFLENSTFDE97 of DPP-4, a total of 10 amino acid residues base, the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.3), and the C-terminus is covalently linked by a flexible peptide or a connecting peptide to form a peptide immunogen B-IA2 (5)-P2-1 (this patent is D41-IA2 (5)-P2 -1, the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQID NO.4), the peptide immunogen or antigenic peptide is synthesized by FMOC solid-phase synthesis method, and the purity detected by HPLC is >90%. The B cell epitope D41 used for analy...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Embodiment 2: Preparation of animal immunization and hybridoma cells
[0047] Animal immunization and preparation of immune spleen lymphocytes: the above antigenic peptides were emulsified with QuickAntibody-Mouse5W adjuvant, mixed with 0.9% saline for injection 1:1, and immunized 6-8 weeks old BALB / c mice by intramuscular injection. The immunization dose was 100 μg / rat, and the second immunization was carried out with the same immunization method and dose two weeks later. After two immunizations, the blood was taken from the orbit, and the serum titer was determined by ELISA gradient dilution, and the immunized spleen lymphocytes of the mouse with the highest antibody titer were selected for cell fusion. Conclusion: The above-mentioned antigenic peptides produced higher titers (greater than 1:10000) after immunizing mice, and could be used for the preparation of monoclonal antibodies ( figure 1 ).
[0048] Cell fusion: Sp2 / 0 derived from BALB / c mice was used for myel...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3: Preparation and purification of monoclonal antibody mAb (named CPU-KD4)
[0051] Preparation of mouse monoclonal antibody ascites: the method of producing monoclonal antibody in animals is adopted. Each Balb / c mouse was intraperitoneally injected with 0.5ml of sterilized liquid paraffin, and after 7 days, each mouse was intraperitoneally injected with 1×10 6 mouse hybridoma cells. After 7 days, observe the production of ascites in the mice. If the abdomen is obviously enlarged, the ascites can be extracted. Ascitic fluid contains red blood cells, cell debris, fibrin clots, and lipids. First remove the precipitated cells by low-speed centrifugation, then high-speed centrifugation to remove cell residues and small particulate matter, and use a 0.2 μm microporous membrane to remove fibrin clots and lipids.
[0052] Caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation method: the ascites that was initially purified was crudely extracted with caprylic acid-ammonium sul...
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