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Dynamic reactive power optimal allocation method for power grid based on transient voltage security constraints

A technology of transient voltage and safety constraints, applied in reactive power compensation, circuit devices, AC network voltage adjustment, etc., can solve the problems affecting SVC dynamic reactive power compensation, etc., and achieve the effect of significant control effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-10
GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is currently no effective method to select a suitable SVC installation site and installation capacity, which will affect the role of SVC in dynamic reactive power compensation

Method used

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  • Dynamic reactive power optimal allocation method for power grid based on transient voltage security constraints
  • Dynamic reactive power optimal allocation method for power grid based on transient voltage security constraints
  • Dynamic reactive power optimal allocation method for power grid based on transient voltage security constraints

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] Such as figure 1 Shown is the flow chart of the grid dynamic reactive power optimization configuration method based on transient voltage safety constraints of the present invention, comprising the following steps:

[0066] S10. Input grid basic data to power system and carry out time-domain transient state simulation, determine the key failure set {F that threatens the transient voltage stability of described power system 1 ,F 2 ,...,F N}, and determine the candidate SVC installation node {1,2,...,m} according to the voltage recovery level of each node during the fault period;

[0067] S20. Install dynamic reactive power compensation device SVC at each node, perform time domain transient simulation again and calculate voltage-reactive power trajectory sensitivity index TSI of node j (j=1,2,...,m) j ;

[0068] S30. according to the calculation result of step S20 to the TSI of each node j Sort and take the largest TSI j The node corresponding to the value is the opt...

Embodiment 2

[0123] This embodiment is an application embodiment of the method in Embodiment 1 in the time-domain transient simulation calculation of the 10-machine 39-node power grid in New England. All loads in the power system are configured with 60% induction motors and 40% constant impedance load ratios. The motor load model parameters adopt the values ​​in Table 1.

[0124] Table 1 Load model parameters of induction motor

[0125]

[0126] The calculation example of this embodiment only examines a specific fault. The time domain transient simulation calculation time of the system is 10s. When t=1s, a three-phase short-circuit fault occurs in the system, and the fault disappears when t=1.1s. The fault point is uniformly set before installing the SVC The node where transient voltage instability occurs in the system.

[0127] The grid topology diagram of the 330kV power grid with 10 machines and 39 nodes in New England is as follows Image 6 As shown, when a three-phase short-circu...

Embodiment 3

[0129] This embodiment is an application embodiment of the method in Embodiment 1 in the time-domain transient simulation calculation of the large power grid with 47 machines and 140 nodes in Guangdong Power Grid. All loads in the power system are configured with 60% induction motors and 40% constant impedance loads. The parameters of the induction motor load model adopt the values ​​in Table 1. And this embodiment only examines a specific fault, the time domain transient simulation calculation time of the system is 10s, a three-phase short-circuit fault occurs in the system at t=1s, the fault disappears at t=1.1s, and the fault point is uniformly set before the SVC is installed. Node for transient voltage instability.

[0130] The grid structure of 220kV power grid with 47 machines and 140 nodes in Guangdong power grid is as follows Figure 16 shown. For the convenience of description, only one specific fault is still considered, and the fault form is a three-phase short-ci...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power grid optimization, and more specifically, relates to a dynamic reactive power optimal allocation method for a power grid based on transient voltage security constraints. Firstly, the voltage-reactive power trajectory sensitivity index TSI is calculated by time domain simulation, and the installation location of an SVC (Static Var Compensator) is determined according to TSI; secondly, an objective function for optimizing the capacity of SVC is determined according to the relationship between the capacity of SVC and node voltage recovery; andfinally, the multi-objective function is solved by a CSO algorithm to determine the optimal capacity of SVC. The fastness and controllability of SVC are fully utilized to provide dynamic reactive power support for voltage recovery of load nodes in a power system after failure, so that the system meets the requirements of transient voltage safety and stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power grid optimization, and more specifically, relates to a dynamic reactive power optimal configuration method for power grids based on transient voltage safety constraints. Background technique [0002] At present, the power system is developing in the direction of large units, EHV / UHV long-distance transmission and large grid interconnection. The grids in some economically developed regions have formed a typical receiving-end grid structure. The transient voltage stability of the receiving-end grid is problematic. has received more and more attention. The receiving-end power grid has multiple DC centralized feed-in, and the DC power transmission capacity is large, which requires huge reactive power consumption. With the continuous increase of the proportion of induction motors in the load, especially in the heavy load period in summer, the air conditioner motor load will account for the major...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02J3/16
CPCH02J3/16H02J2203/20Y02E40/10Y02E40/30
Inventor 廖卫平周锐谢锟李少杰朱业华伍建炜黄练栋温健锋廖汉才刘海光
Owner GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD