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Method for preparing anode plate from gold anode mud

A technology of anode slime and anode plate, which is applied in the direction of electrodes, photographic technology, instruments, etc., and can solve the problems that the anode plate is difficult to form, gold and silver are easy to be lost, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-01
西安汇创贵金属新材料研究院有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing an anode plate from gold anode slime, which is used to solve the problems that gold and silver are easily lost in the treatment of gold anode slime, smelting produces acidic volatile gas, and the anode plate of smelting and casting is difficult to form

Method used

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  • Method for preparing anode plate from gold anode mud
  • Method for preparing anode plate from gold anode mud
  • Method for preparing anode plate from gold anode mud

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Step 201, prepare 20L ammonia solution containing 10% ammonia, add 5Kg anode slime to the ammonia solution and keep stirring for 4 hours, so that AgCl in the anode slime is fully dissolved. Filter under the fume hood, wash and dry the filtered gold powder to obtain coarse gold powder;

[0034] Step 202, weighing 4Kg of coarse gold powder and putting it into a ball milling jar, adding 2.5wt.% solid paraffin in the ball milling jar as a molding agent. The diameters of the ceramic balls used for ball milling are 5mm, 8mm and 10mm respectively, and the ratio of the ceramic balls to the coarse gold powder is 3:1. Finally ball mill jar is symmetrically installed on planetary ball mill and carries out ball mill, and ball mill speed is 200 rev / mins, and ball mill time is to obtain fine gold powder after 8h;

[0035] Step 203, put the ball-milled fine gold powder in a drying oven for drying, the temperature of the drying oven is set at 80°C, and the drying time is 4 hours. Aft...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Step 301, preparing 8L of ammonia solution containing 10% ammonia, adding 2Kg of anode slime to the ammonia solution and stirring for 4 hours, so that AgCl in the anode slime is fully dissolved. Filter under fume hood, wash and dry the filtered gold powder to obtain coarse gold powder;

[0041] Step 302, weigh 1.6Kg of gold powder and put it into a ball mill jar, and add 2.5wt.% solid paraffin in the ball mill jar as a molding agent. The diameter of the ceramic ball that ball mill is used is respectively 5mm, 8mm and 10mm, and the ratio of ceramic ball and coarse gold powder is 3:1. Finally, the ball mill jar is symmetrically installed on the planetary ball mill for ball milling, the ball milling speed is 200 rpm, and the ball milling time is 8h to obtain fine gold powder;

[0042] Step 303, put the ball-milled fine gold powder in a drying oven for drying, the temperature of the drying oven is set to 80°C, and the drying time is 4 hours. After cooling with the furnace...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Step 401, prepare 10L ammonia solution containing 10% ammonia, add 2.5Kg anode slime to the ammonia solution and stir for 4 hours, so that AgCl in the anode slime is fully dissolved. Filter under fume hood, wash and dry the filtered gold powder to obtain coarse gold powder;

[0048] Step 402, weighing 2Kg gold powder and putting it into a ball mill jar, adding 2.5wt.% solid paraffin in the ball mill jar as a forming agent. The diameter of the ceramic ball that ball mill is used is respectively 5mm, 8mm and 10mm, and the ratio of ceramic ball and coarse gold powder is 3:1. Finally, the ball mill jar is symmetrically installed on the planetary ball mill for ball milling, the ball milling speed is 200 rpm, and the ball milling time is 8h to obtain fine gold powder;

[0049] Step 403, put the ball-milled fine gold powder in a drying oven for drying, the temperature of the drying oven is set to 80°C, and the drying time is 4 hours. After cooling with the furnace, the dried...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing an anode plate from gold anode mud and relates to the field of gold electrolysis. The method is used for solving the problems that in gold anode mud treatment, gold and silver loss is liable to occur, acid volatile gas is produced by smelting, and an anode plate cast by smelting is difficult to form. The method comprises the steps that 8l-20l of ammonia aqueous solution of the content of 10% is added into 2kg-5kg of gold anode mud, after 4 hours of stirring reaction, gold anode mud solution containing Ag (NH3)2Cl is filtered, washed and dried, andcoarse gold powder is obtained; the coarse gold powder is put into a ball milling tank to be subjected to ball milling, drying is conducted in a drying box, and then fine gold powder is obtained after treatment by a 80-mesh sieve; and the fine gold powder is put into a steel die and is pressed into a pressed blank by a press, the pressed blank is put into a sintering furnace to be sintered, and heat preservation is conducted for 30 min sequentially at a first temperature and a second temperature, wherein the first temperature is 350 DEG C-450 DEG C, and the second temperature is 650 DEG C-800DEG C.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrolytic refining of gold, and more specifically to a method for preparing an anode plate from gold anode slime. Background technique [0002] Anode slime for gold electrolysis mainly contains a large amount of AgCl and gold. Usually, the pyrolysis-electrolysis treatment process is the traditional process of gold anode slime treatment, which mainly includes the process of removing AgCl with ammonia water, smelting and casting, and secondary electrolysis. After long-term practice, the anode sludge fire treatment process has been continuously improved and matured gradually. The process has strong adaptability to materials, is easy to operate and control, and is suitable for large-scale centralized production. [0003] However, the anode slime fire treatment process also has the following disadvantages. ①Because the anode slime is in the form of dust particles, it is easy to volatilize during smelting, r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25C7/02C25C1/20B22F3/02B22F3/10
CPCB22F3/02B22F3/10C25C1/20C25C7/02
Inventor 倪迎瑞李中玺薛振宇张圣杰张超
Owner 西安汇创贵金属新材料研究院有限公司