Load curve data visualization method based on combination of supervised and unsupervised algorithms

Abstract

The invention relates to a load curve data visualization method based on the combination of supervised and unsupervised algorithms, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining the precise label data of a load curve through employing an unsupervised optimization spectral clustering algorithm based on the double-scale similarity measurement of distance and curve form; secondly, learning intrinsic characteristics of a large-scale to-be-classified load curve by adopting a sparse automatic encoder neural network to obtain a hidden layer weight matrix, namely an optimized initial parameterof the neural network; and finally, based on the obtained label data, training a support vector machine neural network classifier to realize supervised classification of the large-scale to-be-classified load curves. Supervised and unsupervised algorithms are combined, so that more accurate load curve category label data can be obtained, and the problem of relatively low calculation efficiency caused by big data is improved to a certain extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a user-side load data processing method of a smart grid, in particular to a load curve data visualization method based on a combination of supervised and unsupervised algorithms. Background technique [0002] With the increasing requirements of power grid users on the use of electric energy in many aspects, the society has gradually exposed problems such as resource shortages. In order to cope with the energy shortage problem, the country has further opened up the electricity sales market while accessing a high proportion of renewable energy, so that users have more freedom in choosing electricity. The resulting high degree of freedom at the user end leads to more diversified load curves. There are certain potential rules in the electricity consumption behavior of users in terms of seasons and time periods. Using clustering or classification technology to analyze the load curve is an important means to understand the characte...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing literature generally only considers the distance similarity criterion in the process of obtaining label data, and the accuracy of the obtained label data is low, which will have a certain impact on the final classification results.

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