Strain producing hydantoinase and carboxamide hydrolase and preparation method and application of strain
A hydantoinase and carbamyl technology, applied in the field of applied microorganisms, can solve the problem of low synthesis efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0105] Determination of enzyme activity
[0106] ①Definition of the activity of hydantoin enzyme with D,L-p-hydroxyphenylhydantoin as the substrate: the activity of 1 unit of hydantoin enzyme is defined as the reduction of 1 μmol D,L-p-hydroxybenzene per minute at pH 8.0, 45°C The amount of enzyme needed for hydantoin.
[0107] ②Definition of the activity of N-carbamyl hydrolase with N-carbamoyl-p-hydroxyphenylglycine as the substrate: the activity of 1 unit hydantoinase is defined as the reduction of 1 μmol N per minute at pH 8.0, 45°C - The amount of enzyme required for carbamoyl-p-hydroxyphenylglycine.
[0108] The determination method is as follows:
[0109] By analyzing the content of D-p-hydroxyphenylglycine and N-carbamoyl-p-hydroxyphenylglycine formed in the standard reaction, the activity of hydantoinase and N-carbamoylhydrolase in the soluble multi-enzyme extract was determined.
[0110] Standard reaction system for measuring hydantoin enzyme activity: D,L-p-hydro...
Embodiment 2
[0113] Study on Enzymatic Properties of Multi-enzyme Extract
[0114] Optimum pH and pH Stability for Enzymatic Reactions
[0115] Take 0.1M buffer (pH range 7.0-10.4, pH 7.0-8.0 (0.1M Na 2 PO 4 ), pH8.0-9.0 (0.1M Tris-HCl), pH 9.0-10.4 (0.1M K 2 CO 3 )), reaction system: D, L-p-hydroxyphenylhydantoin (10g / L), dilute the enzyme solution, set up three parallels, and measure the generation of D-p-hydroxyphenylglycine and N-ammonia under the conditions of each pH value at 45°C Formyl p-hydroxyphenylglycine capacity. The highest production of D-p-hydroxyphenylglycine was taken as 100%, and the relative yield was plotted against pH.
[0116] Place the diluted enzyme solution in buffer solutions of different pH (pH range 7.0-10.4) at 45°C for 2 hours, set up three parallels for each, and measure the ability and N-carbamoyl-p-hydroxyphenylglycine, the highest D-p-hydroxyphenylglycine produced by the untreated enzyme was defined as 100%, and the relative yield was plotted agains...
Embodiment 3
[0121] In a 300L enzyme-catalyzed reactor, add 210kg of anaerobic water, then put in 32-38kg of D,L-p-hydroxyphenylhydantoin, stir at 65rpm, add wet enzyme preparation with an enzyme activity of 0.62U / ml for about 15kg, heat, control the temperature at 32-44°C, take samples at intervals of 3 hours and use high-pressure liquid chromatography to detect and reflect the situation. After the reaction is carried out for 6-8 hours, D-hydroxyphenylglycine crystals are precipitated, and D-hydroxyphenylglycine is specifically formed. The results of real-time monitoring conversion rate of phenylglycine are attached Figure 7 shown. When the N-carbamoyl-p-hydroxyphenylglycine in the reaction system is below 0.25%, the reaction is basically completed, and the conversion rate is above 99%. The product is obtained after partial refining of the crude crystal and the solution, and the total yield is 85%.
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