Sulfone is an important drug and bioactive compound. Sulfone is widely used as a medicament, such as a medicament gamma-secretase inhibitor for preventing Alzheimer's disease, and is widely applied tobioactive compounds, natural products and agricultural chemicals, such as currently popular herbicide mesotrione. Sulfone is also most often used as an intermediate for organic synthesis. On the other hand, a chalcogen heterocyclic stent has biological activity, such as antitumor drugs and antiproliferative drugs. As is well-known, thiophene, furan and selenium compounds have a variety of biological activities, such as anti-inflammatory agents, anti-HIV PR inhibitors, NQO2 inhibitors, and anticancer agents. The invention develops a simple, convenient and efficient Bronsted acid, i.e., sulfuric acid and catalyzed three components react in water to synthesize aryl(chalcogen-heteroaryl)methyl sulfone, the yield is good to be very high, and the substrate range is wide. The synthesis method isenvironment-friendly and economic, and does not need metal catalysis. The sulfone product can be effectively converted into bactericide analogues and aryl heteroaryl ketones.