The method comprises the following steps: setting the temperature of a reaction kettle to be-5 to 0 DEG C and the pressure of the reaction kettle to be 0.01 to 0.1 MPa, adding
lithium fluoride and
hydrogen fluoride into the reaction kettle, after the
lithium fluoride is completely dissolved in the
hydrogen fluoride, respectively introducing
sulfuryl fluoride and
ammonia gas, keeping the temperature of the reaction kettle to be-5 to 0 DEG C and the pressure of the reaction kettle to be 0.01 to 0.1 MPa, reacting for 1 to 5 hours, and after the reaction is finished, filtering, washing and
drying to obtain the
lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl)
imide. Absorbing gaseous substances, and purifying to obtain a target product. According to the method, one-pot reaction is adopted,
hydrogen fluoride is used as a reaction
solvent, other solvents or catalysts are not used,
chloride ions and other cations and anions do not exist, the product purity is improved, the product yield is high, the used raw materials are easy to obtain, the
raw material cost is low, the preparation process is simple, the requirement for equipment is low, operation is safe, and aftertreatment is simple; the method is a green synthesis method.