Method of inactivating and preserving respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
A kind of technology of syncytial virus, respiratory tract, be used in preserving RSV virus and stabilizing the pre-F protein in described RSV, prevent or treat RSV infection or the disease associated with RSV infection, respiratory syncytial virus and stabilizing in described RSV The pre-F protein domain
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Embodiment 1
[0121] The inactivation of embodiment 1.RSV virus
[0122] 1. Materials and instruments:
[0123] Hep-2 cells ( CCL-23 TM ), Vero cells (ATCC): obtained from ATCC.
[0124] hRSV (pSynkRSV A2D46F): Standard strain of human respiratory syncytial virus, obtained from NIH, National Institutes of Health, USA.
[0125] 5C4 antibody: self-made in the laboratory. The 5C4 antibody specifically recognizes and binds to the pre-F protein, but does not recognize or bind to the post-F protein. The 5C4 antibody recognizes the Siteφ epitope on the pre-F protein, and it is a strong neutralizing antibody with significantly higher neutralizing activity than Palivizumab. For detailed information about the 5C4 antibody, please refer to Chinese patent application 201480013927.7 and PCT international application PCT / CN2014 / 073505.
[0126] 8C2 antibody: self-made in the laboratory. 8C2 antibody can specifically bind to both pre-F protein and post-F protein. The 8C2 antibody recognizes the ...
Embodiment 2
[0179] The preservation of embodiment 2.RSV virus
[0180] In this example, we further studied the effect of dialyzed saline solution (i.e. storage solution) on the pre-F protein on the surface of the virus after immobilization. Generally, we remove fixative from post-fixed samples (ie, solutions containing inactivated virus and fixative) by dialysis, filtration, or centrifugation. In Example 1, we adopted the method of placing the fixed samples in different concentrations of dialysis saline solution to replace the fixative, so as to preserve the inactivated virus in the corresponding storage solution. In this embodiment, the fixed sample was further dialyzed in different salt solutions to monitor the stability of the inactivated / fixed viral protein over time in different salt solutions. Thereby selecting a more suitable storage salt solution environment, so that the pre-F protein on the surface of the virus is more stable.
[0181] Use sodium chloride (Nacl, Sodium chloride...
Embodiment 3
[0187] Example 3. Detection of immune protection
[0188] In this example, we studied the immunoprotection of RSV virus treated with formaldehyde fixative. Briefly, formaldehyde was prepared in 2×PBS to a concentration of 0.01% and 0.0527%, respectively, and allowed to stand at 25° C. for 30 min. Subsequently, at 25° C., the prepared formaldehyde solutions and viruses were mixed slowly and evenly at a volume ratio of 1:1 for 12 hours. Subsequently, as described above, the fixative was removed by dialysis (dialysis at 25°C for 18 h), the dialysate was 550 mM saline solution, and then the dialyzed sample was centrifuged to remove a part of soluble impurities, and a certain volume of serum-free medium was used The precipitate was resuspended and mixed with AL adjuvant at a volume ratio of 1:1, and used for muscle immunization of SPF Balb / C mice (n=6-10). The group inactivated with 0.0527% formaldehyde had three immune doses, which were 2.52×10 5 (L), 2×10 7 (M) and 1×10 8 (H...
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