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Improver applied to crops in saline-alkali soil

A crop and improver technology, applied in agriculture, ammonium salt fertilizer, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problems of long cycle and high cost, and achieve the effect of low cost, easy preparation and shortening of soil improvement cycle.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-17
贺剑军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For saline-alkali land, methods such as washing salt, leveling the land, timely harrowing, and adding organic fertilizers are often used. However, these methods have many defects, such as high cost and long cycle. Due to the continuous increase of saline-alkali land, the more There is an increasingly urgent need for a solution to improve saline-alkali land

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] An improvement agent applied to crops in saline-alkali land, the mass components include the following components: 50 parts of fertilizer, 4 parts of microbial agent, 10 parts of straw biochar, 10 parts of acid regulator, 10 parts of blocking agent, 1 part of sedimentation agent, 2 parts of sodium ion adsorbent.

[0021] Fertilizer The fertilizer is organic fertilizer, and its quality components include the following components: 40 parts of humic acid, 8 parts of soybean meal, 30 parts of animal manure, and 20 parts of wheat straw.

[0022] Microbial agents include extreme halophilic bacteria and bacillus mixed in any ratio, and the total amount of viable bacteria is not less than 1.50×10 7 cfu / g.

[0023] The acid regulator is ammonium sulfate.

[0024] The blocking agent includes 10 parts of coal ash and 15 parts of zeolite powder in terms of mass components.

Embodiment 2

[0026] An improvement agent applied to crops in saline-alkali land, the quality components include the following components: 60 parts of fertilizer, 6 parts of microbial agent, 15 parts of straw biochar, 15 parts of acid regulator, 12 parts of blocking agent, 2 parts of sedimentation agent, 4 parts of sodium ion adsorbent.

[0027] Fertilizer The fertilizer is organic fertilizer, and its mass components include the following components: 50 parts of humic acid, 12 parts of soybean meal, 40 parts of animal manure, and 22 parts of wheat straw.

[0028] Microbial agents include extreme halophilic bacteria and bacillus mixed in any ratio, and the total amount of viable bacteria is not less than 1.50×10 7 cfu / g.

[0029] The acid regulator is zinc sulfate.

[0030] The blocking agent includes 15 parts of coal ash and 20 parts of zeolite powder in terms of mass components.

Embodiment 3

[0032] An improvement agent applied to crops in saline-alkali land, the quality components include the following components: 70 parts of fertilizer, 8 parts of microbial agent, 20 parts of straw biochar, 20 parts of acid regulator, 15 parts of blocking agent, 3 parts of sedimentation agent, 6 parts of sodium ion adsorbent.

[0033] Fertilizer The fertilizer is organic fertilizer, and its quality components include the following components: 60 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of soybean meal, 50 parts of animal manure, and 25 parts of wheat straw.

[0034] Microbial agents include extreme halophilic bacteria and bacillus mixed in any ratio, and the total amount of viable bacteria is not less than 1.50×10 7 cfu / g.

[0035] The acid regulator is zinc sulfate.

[0036] The blocking agent includes 20 parts of coal ash and 25 parts of zeolite powder in terms of mass components.

[0037] Through the above method, the present invention is an improvement agent applied to crops in salin...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an improver applied to crops in saline-alkali soil. The improver comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50-70 parts of a fertilizer, 4-8 parts of a microbial agent, 10-20 parts of straw charcoal, 10-20 parts of an acidity regulator, 10-15 parts of a blocking agent, 1-3 parts of a settling agent and 2-6 parts of a sodium ion adsorbent. The improver is common incomponents, easy to prepare, low in cost and capable of efficiently improving saline-alkali soil and shortening the soil improvement period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of land improvement, and in particular relates to an improving agent applied to crops in saline-alkali land. Background technique [0002] Saline-alkali land is a type of salt accumulation, which means that the salt contained in the soil affects the normal growth of crops. According to statistics, the area of ​​saline-alkali land in the world is 954.38 million hectares, of which 99.13 million hectares is in my country. The formation of alkaline soil and alkalized soil in my country is mostly related to the accumulation of carbonate in the soil, so the degree of alkalization is generally high, and plants in severe saline-alkali soil areas can hardly survive. [0003] For saline-alkali land, methods such as washing salt, leveling the land, timely harrowing, and adding organic fertilizers are often used. However, these methods have many defects, such as high cost and long cycle. Due to the continuous increase o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/80C05G3/00
CPCC05C3/00C05D9/00C05G3/00
Inventor 贺剑军
Owner 贺剑军
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