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Structured grinding wheel based on bionic thought

A structured and grinding wheel technology, applied in the field of grinding wheels, can solve the problems of low utilization efficiency and waste of grinding fluid, and achieve the effects of improving grinding efficiency, reducing usage, and prolonging service life

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-28
CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional solution is to improve the cooling, lubrication and chip removal conditions by increasing the supply of grinding fluid, but the utilization efficiency of the grinding fluid in this method is low and the waste is serious, making grinding one of the processing technologies that has the greatest impact on the natural environment and resources one

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  • Structured grinding wheel based on bionic thought
  • Structured grinding wheel based on bionic thought
  • Structured grinding wheel based on bionic thought

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the examples given in the drawings.

[0014] Such as figure 1 As shown in the three-dimensional view of the bionic structured grinding wheel, the bionic structured grinding wheel ① includes an abrasive grain segment ② and a bionic structure groove ③, and the bionic structure groove is in a spiral shape along the axial direction on the surface of the bionic structured grinding wheel.

[0015] Such as figure 2 As shown in the schematic diagram of the surface development of the bionic structured grinding wheel, the grooves of the bionic structure are interlaced, and the shape enclosing the abrasive section is a rhombus. The rhombus is arranged in the direction of rotation of the grinding wheel at an apex angle of 130°. The included angle of the arrangement in the axial direction of the grinding wheel is 50°.

[0016] Such as image 3 An enlarged view of the cross-section of the bionic structural g...

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Abstract

The invention provides a structured grinding wheel based on a bionic thought. The structured grinding wheel based on the bionic thought is characterized by comprising an abrasive grain section and a bionic structure groove, the bionic structure groove is manufactured on the surface of a grinding wheel through a laser processing technology, and the bionic structure groove draws lessons from the arrangement form of grass carp body surface scales with the characteristics of inhibiting flow field disturbance, large average convection heat transfer coefficient, adhesion resistance and the like. Thebionic structure groove is arranged on the surface of the grinding wheel, so that the grinding fluid is high in utilization rate, good in heat dissipation performance and less in abrasive dust blockage when the grinding wheel is subjected to grinding processing. According to the bionic structure groove of the structured grinding wheel based on the bionic thought, an air barrier generated when thegrinding wheel rotates at a high speed is damaged, more cooling liquid is conveyed to a working area, the grinding heat and the grinding force between the grinding wheel and a workpiece are reduced,the service life of the grinding wheel is prolonged, and the processing quality of the workpiece is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grinding wheel, in particular to a bionic structured grinding wheel. Background technique [0002] Grinding is one of the most widely used precision machining processes. However, in the grinding process, due to the high speed of the grinding wheel and the random arrangement of its abrasives, the air flow field around the grinding wheel is strongly disturbed. This disturbance will hinder the grinding fluid from entering the grinding area and severely reduce the utilization efficiency of the grinding fluid. The grinding area itself is relatively closed, which increases the difficulty of heat dissipation and chip removal during the grinding process. The above disadvantages of grinding will eventually reduce the processing quality of the workpiece and the service life of the tool. The traditional solution is to improve the cooling, lubrication, and chip removal conditions by increasing the supply of grinding fluid. However, the use...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B24D5/10
CPCB24D5/10
Inventor 于海跃张维伦马国元
Owner CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH