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Current expanding circuit of power operational amplifier

A power and circuit technology, applied to power amplifiers, improved amplifiers to reduce nonlinear distortion, etc., can solve problems affecting high-frequency characteristics, high parallel connection cost, and large voltage drop of 1.5Ω resistance, so as to reduce zero-point drift voltage and overcome Crossover distortion, improve the effect of crossover distortion

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-28
XUCHANG KETOP DETECTION TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] 1. Discrete component scheme: firstly, the circuit of discrete components is complex and difficult to debug, and the long wiring is prone to parasitic oscillation; secondly, the two differential tubes are heated unevenly, resulting in a large voltage drift at the output midpoint
[0008] 2. Multiple power op amps connected in parallel: the output current of the power op amp is still small, and more than 10 parallel connections are required to output 60A. The cost is high; in addition, the amplification factor of the Master op amp and the Slave op amp are different, so the frequency response is also different. There is phase difference and circulating current at high frequency, which affects high frequency characteristics
[0009] 3. Power operational amplifier plus current expansion circuit mode 1: The quiescent current of the power operational amplifier is about 40mA, and the voltage drop of the 1.5Ω resistance is very small, so the bias of the current expansion triode is seriously insufficient, and there is crossover distortion; in addition, the output of the power operational amplifier is large When the current is high, the voltage drop of the 1.5Ω resistor is relatively large, which will cause fluctuations in the power supply of the front-stage circuit of the power operational amplifier, affect its stability and cause interference
[0010] 4. Power operational amplifier plus current expansion circuit mode 2: The bias current of the current expansion transistor is zero, and the 270Ω resistor can only improve the crossover distortion in the low frequency band, and there is still a large crossover distortion in the high frequency band

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A current expansion circuit of a power op amp, such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown in the figure, a current expansion circuit of a power op amp directly drives the bias circuit unit through the power op amp unit with high frequency gain limitation and current peak control to ensure that the static bias current overcomes the current expansion triode in the state of crossover distortion. unit.

[0035] Specifically, a power operational amplifier unit 100, a bias circuit unit 200 for ensuring that the static bias current of the expansion transistor unit overcomes crossover distortion, and a current expansion transistor unit 300 are provided. The power operational amplifier unit 100 and the bias circuit unit are respectively provided. 200. The expansion triode unit 300 is connected. The bias circuit unit 200 is connected to the current expanding triode unit 300 .

[0036] The current expansion circuit of the power operational amplifier in this implementation is provide...

Embodiment 2

[0038]A current expansion circuit of a power operational amplifier, the other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment, the difference is that in the current expansion circuit of the power operational amplifier, the power operational amplifier unit 100 is provided with a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, and a resistor R4. , resistor R5, power supply V6, power supply V3, power supply V4, amplifier U2, and capacitor C1 for limiting high-frequency gain; specifically, one end of resistor R1 is connected to one end of resistor R3 and pin 1 of amplifier U2, respectively. The other end is connected to the b1 point of the current expanding triode unit 300, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the ground, one end of the power supply V3 is connected to the 3 pin of the amplifier U2, the other end of the power supply V3 is connected to the ground, and the 4 pin of the amplifier U2 is respectively connected to the resistor. One end of R5 is connected t...

Embodiment 3

[0062] A current-expanding circuit for a power operational amplifier, other structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2, the difference is that there are multiple current-expanding triode units 300. The power pair tube with a current of 15A has a gain-bandwidth product of 30MHz, which is enough to meet the bandwidth requirement of 100kHz. In Embodiment 2, the transistor Q3 and the transistor Q1 form a pair of current spreading circuits and are protected by the current sharing resistors R11 and R13; the transistor Q2 and the transistor Q4 form a pair of current spreading circuits and pass the current sharing resistors R14 and R12. to protect the current expansion circuit.

[0063] When there are two current-expanding transistor units 300, the purpose is to satisfy the output current of 30A and consider the margin, and four pairs of current-expanding circuits are required, which are protected by corresponding current-sharing resistors.

[0064] When there are three cu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a current expanding circuit of a power operational amplifier. The circuit is provided with a power operational amplifier unit, a bias circuit unit and a current-expanding triode unit. The power operational amplifier unit is respectively connected with the bias circuit unit and the current-expanding triode unit, the current-expanding triode unit is directly driven by the power operational amplifier unit to reduce the number of circuit stages in use, and the static bias current of the current-expanding triode unit is ensured, so that the crossover distortion is overcome;meanwhile, the bias circuit unit can drive a very low emitter bias resistor and can be used for manufacturing a high-frequency high-current power amplifier; the complexity of the circuit is reduced, the zero drift voltage is reduced, the crossover distortion is improved, and the power supply of the power operational amplifier is stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electrical technology, in particular to a current expansion circuit of a power operational amplifier. Background technique [0002] A power amplifier is an amplifier that can generate the maximum power output to drive a load (such as a speaker) under a given distortion rate. The use of analog power amplifiers for analog signal amplification can be divided into Class A, Class B and Class AB amplifiers. Class D amplifier is a kind of pulse signal that converts the input analog audio signal into PWM (pulse width modulation), and then uses the pulse signal to control the on / off of high-power switching devices, also known as switching amplifier, which has the outstanding advantage of high efficiency. [0003] Power amplifiers are required in many industrial fields. For example, the test of power system traveling wave ranging device requires a power amplifier with a frequency band of 100kHz and a peak current of 60A. T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03F1/32H03F3/21
CPCH03F1/32H03F3/21Y02D30/70
Inventor 周鹏鹏王伟李志勇张彦兵李蕾胡卫东庄良文贾德峰傅润炜陈朋
Owner XUCHANG KETOP DETECTION TECH CO LTD