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A kind of Gallnut planting method

A planting method and technology of gall, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems such as the artificial forest is not optimal, the amount and quality of yield per mu are difficult to achieve ideal, and the growth state of moss is difficult to achieve, etc. Achieve the effect of weight and mass improvement, disease resistance and knot doubling ability, and less moisture accumulation

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-05
HUNAN XINHUI PHARMA +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Galla gall needs two hosts. Currently, the gallnuts that breed better are wild forests. This is because the environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and soil in plantation forests have not reached the best parameters. On the other hand, the growth state of the lantern moss It is often difficult to achieve a more ideal state
Therefore, when the breeding method of plantation is adopted, the amount and quality of mu yield are often difficult to reach the ideal amount.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Choose soil with warm and humid environment, deep soil layer, loose and fertile soil, good drainage and water retention performance. The soil environment quality is preferably alpine brown soil with sandy texture, mountain yellow brown soil, and dark soil. The soil layer must be deep and loose. Water retention but no water accumulation, fertile, rich in organic matter, pH 5.5-7.0, soil quality in line with GB15618 regulations.

[0020] The water source is sufficient, drainage and irrigation are convenient, and the water quality complies with the provisions of GB 5084.

[0021] The planting of Saltwood should be selected in areas with mild climate, abundant rainfall, no severe cold in winter, no hot summer in summer, more clouds and fog, less sunshine, and high humidity. Mountainous yellow soil with limestone development is most suitable.

[0022] Choose leeward, sunny, high humidity, no water accumulation, and no livestock hazards to plant moss. The sun can not be direc...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The difference between this embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that a network frame is erected on the ground, and then moss with soil is laid on the network frame, and a humidifier is arranged under the moss, and the moss is humidified during the growth period of the moss.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gallnut planting method, which comprises the following steps: 1) seed treatment; 2) sowing, putting the seeds of the gall tree into a pit, covering the seeds of the gall tree with a layer of sand, and then covering the seeds with a layer of straw or pine needles, and then cover with soil; 3) level the ground, make a bed, plant moss, spread the moss evenly on the bed, and water; A layer of pine needles or straw, a layer of beige, stacked, covered tightly with plastic film, put the burst beizi into the worm box every day, so that the aphids gather in it, then put the aphids into paper bags, and put them in a dark place for 1 day ‑2 days, and then placed on the moss; the output and quality of gallnuts of the present invention are obviously improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant planting, and in particular relates to a gallnut planting method. Background technique [0002] Gallnut is an aphid gall that parasitizes on the leaves of Salmonella chinensis. Gallnut is an important traditional Chinese medicinal material and an important industrial raw material. Its breeding generally adopts methods such as sowing, tillering, and cuttings. When the seeds are propagated, they can be stored in the sand after picking the seeds in autumn. In March of the following year, they are scalded with hot water at 90°C and soaked for a whole day and night to remove the wax. Seeds are sown after partial germination, and the seedling height can reach 1 meter in that year, and they will be planted in the nursery after 4-5 years. Saltwood is not resistant to waterlogging and should not be planted in low-lying wetlands. In addition to the host of the aphid, it is necessary to cultivate the mosses under the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/00A01K67/033
CPCA01G17/005A01K67/033A01G22/00
Inventor 何述金何承东周代俊黄秀恒
Owner HUNAN XINHUI PHARMA
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