Husking device

Abstract

The invention provides a husking device comprising a shell, a separating cylinder arranged in the shell, a shell breaking device arranged in the separating cylinder and a driving motor connected withthe shell breaking device. The shell breaking device comprises a knife rest arranged in the separating cylinder and more than one blade arranged on the knife rest; a material pressing cover is movablyarranged above the knife rest; and the knife rest is connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor through a coupler. The knife rest includes a knife disc and a knife shaft fixedly connected with the knife disc. The blades are obliquely arranged on the knife disc; more than one notch is formed in the knife disc; and the blades are clamped at the notches. More than one separation hole is formed in the separating cylinder; and a charge hole is formed in the material pressing cover. Therefore, the cottonseed kernel and the cottonseed hull are separated effectively and the cottonseed kernelis protected from being damaged; and the internal index components of the cottonseed kernel are not damaged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a crop processing device, in particular to a peeling device. Background technique [0002] At present, cottonseed shell peeling equipment mainly has three types: disc sheller, blade sheller and magnetic roller sheller, but they are mainly used in the field of cottonseed oil production, such as in the patent number ZL 2014 2 0350091.7 The above-mentioned cotton seed knife roller peeling device adopts a complex mechanical structure to improve the peeling efficiency and the separation degree of kernel shells, but it uses the relative movement of the dynamic knife set and the static knife set to form cutting. On the one hand, it cannot guarantee The integrity of the cottonseed kernel, on the other hand, will generate a certain amount of heat, which will affect the content and physiological activity of the internal components of the cottonseed kernel. [0003] Cottonseed kernels are rich in protein, oil, gossypol, amino acids, vita...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, cottonseed shell peeling equipment mainly has three types: disc sheller, blade sheller and magnetic roller sheller, but they are mainly used in the field of cottonseed oil production, such as in the patent number ZL 2014 2 0350091.7 The above-mentioned cotton seed knife roller peeling device adopts a complex mechanical structure to improve the peeling efficiency and the separation degree of kernel shells, but it uses the relative movement of the dynamic knife set and the static knife set to form cutting. On the one hand, it cannot guarantee The integrity of the cottonseed kernel, on the other hand, will generate a certain amount of heat, which will affect the content and physiological activity of the internal components of the cottonseed kernel

[0003] Cottonseed kernels are rich in protein, oil, gossypol, amino acids, vitamins and other components, especially the protein and enzymes in cottonseed are greatly affected by temperature, and are prone to lose part of their activity. The final data analysis is not accurate. The physiological index and component content of the cottonseed kernel are often peeled by manual shearing, which is time-consuming, laborious and easy to hurt hands. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method that can effectively separate the cottonseed kernel and cottonseed hull, and ensure The integrity of the cottonseed kernel, and the shelling device that does not destroy the internal index components of the cottonseed kernel

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