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MoS2/CuO heterojunction photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof

A photocatalyst and heterojunction technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low photocatalytic activity, difficult visible light response of photocatalysts, etc., and achieve improved separation. Efficiency, improve photocatalytic activity, easy to fall off

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-21
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The present invention prepares MoS by hydrothermal method 2 , and then the MoS was calcined at high temperature 2 , CuO is constructed into a heterojunction photocatalyst, and it is used for photocatalytic degradation of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole in the environment, which solves the problems that existing photocatalysts are difficult to respond to visible light and have low photocatalytic activity

Method used

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  • MoS2/CuO heterojunction photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
  • MoS2/CuO heterojunction photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
  • MoS2/CuO heterojunction photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1: MoS 2 Preparation of / CuO Heterojunction Photocatalyst

[0031] (1) MoS 2 Preparation of:

[0032] 1g sodium molybdate dihydrate (Na 2 MoS 2 2H 2 O) and 1.30g thiourea (CS(NH 2 ) 2 ) was dissolved in 60mL of deionized water and stirred until clear, the resulting mixed liquid was transferred to a 100mL stainless steel autoclave, sealed and reacted at 160°C for 24h, then cooled to room temperature; the obtained product was collected by centrifugation, washed with absolute ethanol and Washed three times with deionized water and dried to obtain MoS 2 Nanosheets.

[0033] (2) MoS 2 / CuO heterojunction photocatalyst preparation:

[0034] The MoS obtained in step (1) 2 The nanosheets were dissolved in 20 mL of deionized water and sonicated, followed by the MoS 2 The solution was added dropwise to Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 In O aqueous solution, Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and MoS 2 The mass ratio is 0.0456g:0.1g. After the mixed solution was stirred overnight, i...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Example 2: MoS 2 Preparation of / CuO Heterojunction Photocatalyst

[0036] (1) MoS 2 Preparation of:

[0037] 1.25g sodium molybdate dihydrate (Na 2 MoS 2 2H 2 O) and 1.50g thiourea (CS(NH 2 ) 2 ) was dissolved in 60mL of deionized water and stirred until clear, the resulting mixed liquid was transferred to a 100mL stainless steel autoclave, sealed and reacted at 200°C for 24h, then cooled to room temperature; the obtained product was collected by centrifugation, washed with absolute ethanol and Washed three times with deionized water and dried to obtain MoS 2 Nanosheets.

[0038] (2) MoS 2 / CuO heterojunction photocatalyst preparation:

[0039] The MoS obtained in step (1) 2 The nanosheets were dissolved in 20 mL of deionized water and sonicated, followed by the MoS 2 The solution was added dropwise to Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 In O aqueous solution, Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and MoS 2 The mass ratio is 0.0456g:0.1g. After the mixed solution was stirred overnight...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Example 3: MoS 2 Preparation of / CuO Heterojunction Photocatalyst

[0041] (1) MoS 2 Preparation of:

[0042] 1.50g sodium molybdate dihydrate (Na 2 MoS 2 2H 2 O) and 1.70g thiourea (CS(NH 2 ) 2 ) was dissolved in 60mL deionized water and stirred until clear, the resulting mixed liquid was transferred to a 100mL stainless steel autoclave, sealed and reacted at 240°C for 24h, then cooled to room temperature; Washed three times with deionized water and dried to obtain MoS 2 Nanosheets.

[0043] (2) MoS 2 / CuO heterojunction photocatalyst preparation:

[0044] The MoS obtained in step (1) 2 The nanosheets were dissolved in 20 mL of deionized water and sonicated, followed by the MoS 2 The solution was added dropwise to Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 In O aqueous solution, Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and MoS 2 The mass ratio is 0.0456g:0.1g. After the mixed solution was stirred overnight, it was washed with absolute ethanol and deionized water three times, dried, and the abov...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental material preparation, and particularly relates to a MoS2 / CuO heterojunction photocatalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. According to the preparation method, MoS2 is firstly prepared, then MoS2 nanosheets are inserted into CuO flower balls through calcination to form the MoS2 / CuO heterojunction photocatalyst, and theprepared MoS2 / CuO heterojunction photocatalyst can be used for degrading 2-mercaptobenzothiazole. The MoS2 / CuO heterojunction photocatalyst prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is convenient and efficient to prepare; due to the construction of the heterojunction photocatalyst, the separation of photo-induced electrons and photo-induced holes is improved, the catalytic degradation efficiency of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole is improved, and the heterojunction photocatalyst has relatively good photocatalytic activity and stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental material preparation and relates to a kind of MoS 2 / CuO heterojunction photocatalyst and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In organic chemistry, a class of non-aromatic compounds containing mercapto functional groups (-SH) is called mercaptans, which can be regarded as the replacement of oxygen in ordinary alcohols by sulfur. At present, mercaptans, organic pollutants remaining in the environment, are affecting organisms in the environment in various ways. Among them, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) can be used as a vulcanization accelerator for rubber, which is widely used among mercaptans. 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole cannot be metabolized in the body and exists in humans and animals for a long time. The enrichment has brought harm to human health, and it is difficult to be degraded by microorganisms in the environment, which has caused a huge impact on the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/051B01J35/00B01J35/02B01J37/08B01J37/10C02F1/30C02F101/30C02F101/38
CPCB01J37/10B01J37/08B01J37/088B01J27/051C02F1/30C02F2305/10C02F2101/40C02F2101/38B01J35/00B01J35/30B01J35/39
Inventor 季蓉朱志马长畅闫永胜
Owner JIANGSU UNIV